论著

宫腔镜病灶切除术与超声监测下吸宫术治疗剖宫产瘢痕部位妊娠的有效性比较

Comparison of effectiveness between hysteroscopic resection surgery and ultrasound-guided uterine aspiration in the treatment of cesarean scar pregnancy

:500-504
 
       目的   比较宫腔镜病灶切除术与超声监测下吸宫术治疗剖宫产瘢痕部位妊娠(CSP)的有效性。   回顾性分析2021年7月—2023年10月在南宁市妇幼保健院确诊为I、Ⅱ型CSP并接受治疗的129例患者,停经时间在38~83 d,中位停经时间48 d。其中42例患者接受了宫腔镜病灶切除术治疗(A组),87例患者接受超声监测下吸宫术治疗(B组),比较两组患者术后1、3、7、14 d的人绒毛膜促性腺激素水平以及手术出血量、手术时间、住院时间、住院花费。结果   两组患者在术后1 d,血清HCG水平下降,下降幅度均超过50%,且A组患者术后1 d血清HCG的下降幅度及下降速率大于B组患者(P<0.05);术后3、7、14 d,两组血清HCG水平仍持续下降。另外,A组患者手术出血量、手术时间、住院时间、住院花费分别为(15.35±14.53)mL、(60.73±53.05)min、(4.33±1.90)d、(6 689.23±2 216.19)元;B组患者手术出血量、手术时间、住院时间、住院费用分别为(26.09±29.24)mL、(51.59±54.46)min、(4.82±1.83)d、(6 270.34±2 547.85)元。A组患者术中出血量低于B组、住院时间短于B组(P<0.05),手术时间及住院费用与B组比较差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05)。结论   宫腔镜病灶切除术与超声监测下吸宫术均能有效治疗CSP,但宫腔镜病灶切除术在术后血清HCG的下降幅度及下降速率、术中出血量、住院时间等方面优于超声监测下吸宫术,而且手术时间和住院费用并没有显著增加。
       Objective  To compare the efficacy between hysteroscopic  resection surgery and ultrasound-guided uterine aspiration in the treatment of cesarean scar pregnancy(CSP).Methods  A  retrospective analysis was performed in 129 patients diagnosed with CSP(type I or Ⅱ)and treated in Nanning Maternal and Child Health Hospital from July 2021 to October 2023.Their duration of amenorrhea was between 38~83 d,with a median of 48 days.Among them,42  patients were treated with hysteroscopic resection surgery therapy(group A),87 patients were treated with ultrasound-guided uterine aspiration therapy and(group B).Then,the levels of human chorionic gonadotropin(HCG),the amount of the intraoperative bleeding volume,surgical time,hospitalization time,and hospitalization expenses were compared between the two groups at one,three,seven and 14 days postoperativey.Results  After one day of surgery,the serum HCG levels of two groups significantly decreased,with a decrease of more than 50%,and the magnitude and  rate of  decrease in  serum HCG levels of group A were  significantly larger than those of group B(P<0.05);After three,seven,and 14 day of surgery,serum HCG levels continued to decrease.Furthermore,the intraoperative bleeding volume,surgical time,hospitalization time,hospitalization expenses in group A were(15.35±14.53)mL,(60.73±53.05)min,(4.33±1.90)d,(6 689.23±2 216.19)yuan,respectively.That in group B were(26.09±29.24)mL,(51.59±54.46)min,(4.82±1.83)d,(6 270.34±2 547.85)yuan,respectively.Compared to group B,the intraoperative bleeding volume of group A was significantly lower(P<0.05),and the hospitalization time is shorter,while there was no significant difference in surgical time and hospitalization expenses.Conclusions  Both of hysteroscopic resection surgery and ultrasound-guided uterine aspiration can treat cesarean scar pregnancy effectively,but the former is superior to the latter in terms of the magnitude and rate of decrease in serum HCG levels after surgery,intraoperative bleeding volume,and hospitalization time,with no significant increase in surgical time and hospitalization expenses.
论著

不同针具在治疗腰椎间盘突出症的有效性与安全性的系统评估和网状 Meta 分析

A systematic assessment and network meta-analysis of the efficacy and safety of different needles in thetreatment of lumbar disc herniation

:469-485
 
       目的   评价现有关于干预组仅涉及不同针具针刺或联合常规针刺治疗腰椎间盘突出症系统评价的方法学质量,以比较不同针具针刺治疗腰椎间盘突出症的治疗效果。方法   通过CNKI(中国知网)、万方数据库、VIP(维普)、PubMed、Web of Science等数据库以及其他相关电子资源,对诊断、治疗腰椎间盘突出症的多种针灸技术进行全面的研究。使用AMSTAR2软件,对所有参与的系统性评估结果进行地分析,并根据不同的检测结果,确定文献筛选标准。通过Revman5.4和Cochrance风险偏倚工具,以及Stata16.0的网格Meta分析,挑选了3 381个满足纳入排除要求的随机对照试验。   以Stata 16.0统计软件制作排序图可知,杵针+电针的临床有效率SUCRA=81.6%排名第一;目测类比评分显示,银质针SUCRA(用于评估疗效的指标)=95%,排名第一。结论   根据现有的研究证据,杵针+电针以及银质针优于其他9种干预措施,但确切的结果仍需要大量的随机对照试验来证明。
       Objective  To evaluate the methodological quality of the existing  systematic evaluation of the intervention group involving only different needle sets of acupuncture or combined with conventional acupuncture in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation,in order to compare the therapeutic effect of different needle sets of acupuncture in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation.Methods  Through CNKI,Wanfang database,VIP,PubMed,web of  science and other  databases as well as other  relevant resources,a variety of acupuncture techniques for the diagnosis and treatment of lumbar disc herniation were comprehensively studied.Through the use of AMSTAR2 software,all participating systematic evaluation results were effectively analyzed,and according to different test results,which literature meets the requirements were determined.Through revman5.4,Cochrane risk bias tool,and grid meta-analysis of stata16.0,3 381 RCTs meeting the inclusion and exclusion requirements were selected.Results  According to the ranking chart made by stata16.0 statistical software,the clinical effective rate of pestle needle + electroacupuncture ranked first with sucra=81.6%.According to the visual analogy score,the silver needle sucra=95%,ranking first.Conclusions  According to the existing research evidence,pestle needle + electroacupuncture and silver needle are better than the other nine interventions,but the exact results still need a large number of randomized controlled trials to prove.
综述

双硫死亡与其他细胞死亡在卵巢癌治疗中的研究进展

Research progress on disulfideptosis and other cell death pathways in ovarian cancer treatment

:452-456
 
       卵巢癌是导致女性死亡的全球第五大原因,其治疗效果受限于早期诊断和治疗方案的有限性。近年来,随着靶向治疗的不断发展,细胞死亡途径作为治疗靶点受到广泛关注,其中双硫死亡作为一种新发现的程序性细胞死亡形式,为癌症治疗提供了新的思路。文章探讨了双硫死亡及其他主要细胞死亡途径包括自噬、细胞焦亡、坏死性凋亡、铁死亡和铜死亡在卵巢癌治疗中的研究进展,有望为卵巢癌患者提供更有效的治疗选择。
    Ovarian cancer ranks as the fifth deadliest cancer among women worldwide,with treatment efficacy hampered 
by limited early diagnosis and therapeutic options.In recent years,with the continuous development of targeted therapies,cell death pathways have gained widespread attention as therapeutic targets.Among them,disulfideptosis,a newly discovered form of programmed cell death,offers a novel avenue for cancer treatment.This review aims to explore the research progress of disulfideptosis and other major cell death pathways including autophagy,apoptosis,necroptosis,ferroptosis,and cuproptosis in ovarian cancer therapy,with the potential to provide more effective treatment options for ovarian cancer patients.
论著

运动干预联合治疗性聆听对孤独症谱系障碍儿童社会交往功能的影响

The effect of exercise intervention combined with therapeutic listening on social communication function inchildren with autism spectrum disorder

:403-409
 
       目的   探讨运动干预联合治疗性聆听对孤独症谱系障碍儿童社会交往功能的影响。方法   选取黄河三门峡医院2020年1月—2023年10月收治的100例孤独症患儿,应用随机数字表法分为两组,各50例。对照组患儿实施常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上增加运动干预联合治疗性聆听。分别在干预前及干预6个月后采用孤独症治疗评价量表(ATEC)、儿童感觉统合发展评定量表、格塞尔发育量表(GDS)及中国韦氏儿童智力量表(WISC-R)评价两组患儿社会交往能力、感觉统合发展水平、神经发育水平及智力水平变化。结果   干预后两组患儿的ATEC各部分评分,包括健康/生理/行为、感知/认知能力、社交能力、语言表达/沟通能力及ATEC总分均降低,观察组低于对照组(P<0.05);干预后两组患儿学习能力发展、本体感觉、触觉防御、前庭功能及儿童感觉统合发展评定量表总分均升高,观察组高于对照组P<0.05);干预后两组患儿动作能、应物能、言语能、应人能相关神经发育情况评分均升高,观察组高于对照组(P<0.05);干预后两组患儿言语智商、操作智商、总智商相关WISC-R评分均升高,观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)。  运动干预联合治疗性聆听对孤独症谱系障碍儿童应用效果显著,可提升其社会交往能力,促进感觉统合发展,进而促进其神经发育及智力水平提升。
       Objective  To  explore the  effect  of  exercise intervention  combined with therapeutic listening  on  social communication function in children with autism spectrum disorder.Methods  A total of 100 autistic children who were admitted to our hospital from January 2020 to October 2023 were selected and divided into two groups by random number table method,with 50 children each.The control group received routine care,while the observation group  received exercise intervention combined with therapeutic listening in addition to routine care.The Autism Treatment Evaluation Scale (ATEC),Children’s Sensory Integration Development Scale,Gesell Development Scale,and Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Revised by China (WISC-R)were used before and 6 months after the intervention to evaluate the social communication ability,sensory integration development level,neural development level,and intellectual level changes of the two groups of children.Results  After intervention,the score of every dimension in ATEC including the health/physiology/behavior,perception/cognitive ability,social ability,language expression/communication ability,and total ATEC score of the two groups of children decreased,and the observation group was lower than the control group (P<0.05).After intervention,the total scores of the learning ability development insufficient,proprioceptive dysfunction,excessive tactile defense,vestibular dysfunction,and children’s sensory integration development assessment scale in both groups of children increased,with the observation group being higher than the control group (P<0.05).After intervention,the neurological development scores related to motor,adapt,language,and social ability in both groups of children increased,and the observation group was higher than the control group (P<0.05).After intervention,the WISC-R scores related to verbal intelligence,operational intelligence,and total intelligence in both groups of children increased,and the observation group was higher than the control group (P<0.05).Conclusions  The combination of exercise intervention and therapeutic listening has asignificant effect on children with autism spectrum disorder,which can enhance their social communication ability,promote sensory integration development,and ultimately promote their neural development and intellectual level improvement.
论著

无管化微创 PCNL 治疗嵌顿性输尿管上段结石的效果

The effect of tubeless minimally invasive PCNL in the treatment of incarcerated upper ureteral calculi

:398-402
 
       目的   探讨无管化微创PCNL(经皮肾镜取石术)治疗嵌顿性输尿管上段结石的效果。方法   将中山大学附属第一医院惠亚医院2019年12月—2021年12月收治的95例嵌顿性输尿管上段结石患者按照随机数字表法分组,给予对照组47例患者经尿道输尿管镜碎石术(TURL)治疗、观察组48例患者无管化微创PCNL治疗,观察两组手术一般状况、血清学指标、肾脏血流动力学以及并发症发生情况。结果   观察组手术时间、术后血尿以及住院时间均短于对照组,观察组术中出血量少于对照组,观察组结石清除率高于对照组(P<0.05);术后1 d观察组肾损伤分子-1(KIM-1)、中性粒细胞明胶相关脂脂质运载蛋白(NGAL)以及胱抑素C(Cys-C)水平低于对照组(P<0.05);两组肾动脉收缩期血流速度(Vs)以及舒张末期血流速度(Vd)对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组并发症发生率(4.16%)低于对照组(19.15%)P<0.05)。结论   无管化微创PCNL可改善嵌顿性输尿管上段结石手术一般状况,减轻患者肾脏损伤,提高结石清除率,不影响肾脏血流,且并发症更少。
       Objective  To explore the effect of tubeless minimally invasive(percutaneous nephrolithotomy,PCNL)in the treatment of impacted upper ureteral stones.Methods  A total of 95 patients with impacted upper ureteral stones admitted to our hospital from December 2019 to December 2021 were grouped according to the random number table method.Control group of 47 cases were treated with transurethral ureteroscopy lithotripsy(TURL),48 patients in the observation group were given tubeless minimally invasive PCNL treatment.The general surgical conditions,serological indicators,renal hemodynamics and complications of the two groups were observed.Results  The operation time,postoperative hematuria and hospitalization time of the observation group were shorter than those of the control group,the intraoperative bleeding volume of the observation group was less than that of the control group,and the stone free rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).One day after surgery,the levels of kidney injury molecule-1(KIM-1),lipocalin(NGAL)and cystatin C(Cys-C)in the observation groupwere lower than those in the control group(P<0.05);the renal artery systolic blood flow velocity(Vs)and end-diastolic blood flow velocity(Vd)had no statistical significance(P>0.05);the incidence of complications in the observation group(4.16%)was lower than that in the control group(19.15%)(P<0.05).Conclusions  Tubeless minimally invasive PCNL can improve the general conditions of surgery,reduce kidney damage,increase stone free rate,does not affect renal blood flow,and has fewer complications.
论著

清醒镇静在急性缺血性脑卒中血管内治疗中的应用效果及预后

Effect of conscious sedation in the application of endovascular treatment and prognosis of acute ischemic stroke

:382-386
 
       目的   探讨清醒镇静应用在急性缺血性脑卒中血管内治疗中的效果。方法   选择2020年1月—2023年3月医院接收的急性缺血性脑卒中患者82例进行研究,按随机数表法分为2组,每组各41例,两组采取溶栓与取栓治疗,对照组采取全身麻醉方式,观察组采取清醒镇静方式,记录两组治疗相关参数,比较两组近期疗效、并发症发生情况及预后。结果   观察组入院到腹股沟穿刺时间(95.52±3.63)min、穿刺至血管再通时间(72.25±5.58)min低于对照组(112.25±4.18)min、(102.45±10.63)min(t=19.349,P<0.05);观察组ICU时间(7.81±2.63)d、住院时间(13.75±3.64)d,与对照组(8.05±2.81)d、(14.52±4.07)d比较差异无统计学意义(t分别为0.524、0.399、0.902,P分别为0.601、0.690、0.369)。观察组近期总有效39例(95.12%)与对照组37例(90.24%)比较差异无统计学意义χ 2 =0.719,P=0.396)。观察组症状性颅内出血3例(7.32%)与对照组6例(14.63%)比较差异无统计学意义(χ 2 =1.123,P=0.289);观察组脑水肿4例(9.76%)、坠积性肺炎12例(29.27%),低于对照组7例(17.07%)、18例(43.90%)(χ 2分别为4.969、6.962,P分别为0.025、0.008)。观察组预后良好21例(51.22%)高于对照组10例(24.39%)(χ 2 =6.275,P=0.012)。结论   急性缺血性脑卒中患者溶栓与取栓治疗中采取清醒镇静方式可获得与全身麻醉相近的疗效,而且可进一步缩短治疗时间,促进血管快速再通,减少相关并发症,使患者获得更好的预后。
       Objective  To investigate the conscious sedation effect of endovascular treatment in acute ischemic stroke.Methods  A total of 82 patients with acute ischemic stroke admitted to the hospital from January 2020 to March 2023 were selected and divided into two groups according to the random number table method,with 41 cases in each group.The two groups were treated with thrombolysis and thrombectomy,the control group was treated with general anesthesia,and the observation group was treated with conscious sedation.The short-term efficacy,complications and prognosis were compared between the two groups.Results  The time from admission to groin puncture [(95.52±3.63)min] and time from puncture to vascular  recanalization [(72.25±5.58)min] in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group [(112.25±4.18)min,(102.45±10.63)min](t=19.349,P<0.05).Observation group ICU time,length of hospital stay(7.81+2.63)d(13.75+3.64)d,and the control group(8.05+2.81)d,(14.52-4.07)d  had  no  statistically  significant  difference in comparison(t were 0.524,0.399,0.902,P were 0.601,0.690,0.369).Recent total effective cases observation in group was 39(95.12%)and control group was 37(90.24%),there was no statistically significant difference comparing(χ 2 =0.719,P=0.396).Observation group had symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage in three patients(7.32%)and control group had six cases(14.63%),there was no statistically significant difference(χ 2 =1.123,P=0.289).There were four cases(9.76%)of brain edema and 12 cases(29.27%)of hypostatic pneumonia in the observation group,which were significantly lower than seven cases(17.07%)and 18 cases(43.90%)in the control group(χ 2 =4.969,6.962,P=0.025,0.008).The number of patients with good prognosis in the observation group(21 cases,51.22%)was significantly higher than that in the control group(10 cases,24.39%)χ 2 =6.275,P=0.012).Conclusions In the treatment of acute ischemic stroke patients with thrombolysis and thrombectomy,conscious sedation can achieve the same efficacy as general anesthesia,and can further shorten the treatment time,promote  rapid recanalization of blood vessels and reduce related complications,so that patients can get a better prognosis.
论著

基于 BCVA 和角膜水肿程度探讨改良与常规小梁切除术治疗急性闭角型青光眼的临床价值

Based on BCVA and modified with conventional corneal edema degree to explore the clinical value of treatment of acute angle-closure glaucoma trabeculectomy

:366-371
 
       目的   基于最佳矫正视力(BCVA)、角膜水肿程度对比改良与常规小梁切除术治疗急性闭角型青光眼(AACG)的疗效。方法   回顾性收集2021年12月—2023年6月期间信阳爱尔眼科医院收治的112例AACG患者作为研究对象,依据1∶1匹配原则,将接受常规小梁切除术的56例患者作为对照组,接受改良小梁切除术的56例患者作为观察组,统计两组围术期BCVA、眼压、术后浅前房形成状况、角膜水肿程度以及并发症状况。结果   术后3个月,观察组视力为(0.63±0.04)logMAR,高于对照组(0.50±0.03)logMAR,眼压为(16.22±2.28)mmHg,低于对照组(19.95±2.31)mmHg(t=19.457、8.600,均P<0.05);观察组浅前房发生率为8.93%,低于对照组的26.79%(χ 2 =6.087,P=0.014);观察组角膜水肿状况优于对照组(Z=2.737,P=0.006);观察组脉络膜脱离率、滤道阻塞率、前房积血率、虹膜炎症率依次为1.79%、5.36%、16.07%、10.71%,均低于对照组17.86%、23.21%、32.14%、35.71%(χ 2 =8.166、7.292、3.953、9.818,均P<0.05)。结论   较常规小梁切除术,改良小梁切除术治疗AACG患者,有助于改善视力、降低眼压、减轻角膜水肿、减少浅前房发生,且安全性较高。
       Objective  To compare the efficacy of modified and conventional trabeculectomy in the treatment of acute angle-closure glaucoma(AACG)based on best-corrected visual acuity(BCVA)and degree of corneal edema.Methods  A total of 112 patients with AACG admitted to the hospital during December 2021 to June 2023 were retrospectively selected as study objects.According to the 1∶1 matching principle,56 patients receiving conventional trabeculectomy were selected as control group,and 56 patients receiving modified trabeculectomy were selected as observation group.Perioperative BCVA,intraocular pressure,postoperative shallow anterior chamber formation,degree of corneal edema and complications were analyzed.Results  At three months postoperatively,visual acuity in the observation group was(0.63±0.04)logMAR,which was higher than that in the control group(0.50±0.03)logMAR,and intraocular pressure was(16.22±2.28)mmHg,which was lower than that in the control group(19.95±2.31)mmHg(t=19.457,8.600,P<0.05);the incidence of shallow anterior chamber in the observation group was 8.93%,which was lower than that of the control group(26.79%)(χ 2 =6.087,P=0.014);the corneal edema status in the observation group was better than that of the control group(Z=2.737,P=0.006);the rates of choroidal detachment,filtering channel obstruction,hyphema,and iris inflammation in the observation group were 1.79%,5.36%,16.07%,and 10.71%,respectively,which were lower than those of the control group(17.86%,23.21%,32.14%,and 35.71%)(χ 2 =8.166,7.292,3.953,and 9.818,P<0.05).Conclusions  Compared with conventional trabeculectomy,modified trabeculectomy can improve visual acuity,reduce intraocular pressure,relieve corneal edema,and reduce the occurrence of shallow anterior chamber in patients with AACG,with higher safety.
综述

2 型糖尿病合并骨质疏松的药物治疗进展

Advances in the pharmacologic treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus combined with osteoporosis

:316-322
 
       随着糖尿病发病率不断攀升,人们逐渐聚焦于糖尿病合并骨质疏松。围绕此疾病,国内外学者开展了广泛而深入的研究,临床实践聚焦于两点:糖尿病的精准治疗和骨质疏松的有效干预。在确保血糖稳定的基础上,致力于抑制骨吸收、促进骨形成。在此治疗理念指导下,临床医生应当更加全面了解血糖管理与抗骨质疏松药物的作用机制并合理应用,更大程度改善患者的临床症状及预后。然而,药物作用机制复杂,联合应用存在潜在药物相互作用问题。未来研究方向包括探索更安全有效的联合治疗方案,更加精确化地治疗以提高临床疗效。文章分析了降糖药物及抗骨质疏松药物对疾病的疗效,并展望未来的研究方向,旨在为临床实践提供更为深刻与全面的指导。
    As the incidence of diabetes mellitus continues to rise,people are also gradually focusing on diabetes mellitus combined with osteoporosis,which puts patients at a higher risk of fragility fracture.Scholars at home and abroad have conducted extensive and in-depth research around this condition,and clinical practice has focused on two points:first,the precise treatment of diabetes,and second,the effective intervention of osteoporosis.On the basis of ensuring blood glucose stabilization,we are committed to inhibiting bone resorption and promoting bone formation.Under the guidance of this therapeutic concept,we should have a more comprehensive understanding of the mechanism of action of blood glucose management and anti-osteoporosis drugs and apply them rationally,aiming to improve the clinical symptoms and prognosis of patients to a greater extent through dual intervention.However,the mechanism of action of different drugs is complex,and there are potential drug-drug interactions and safety issues associated with their combined use.Future research directions should include exploring  safer and more effective combination therapies,developing novel drugs,and more precise and individualized treatments to improve clinical efficacy.This article analyzes the efficacy of glucose-lowering drugs and anti-osteoporosis drugs on the disease and looks forward to future research directions,aiming to provide more profound and comprehensive guidance for clinical practice.
专家述评

结直肠癌肝转移的分子机制及临床治疗的研究进展

Advances in the emerging mechanisms and treatment progress on liver metastasis of colorectal cancer

:288-299
 
       结直肠癌(CRC)是全球第三大最常见的癌症,也是癌症相关死亡的第二大常见原因。结直肠癌肝转移(CRLM)是导致CRC患者死亡的主要原因,根治性肝切除术是目前有望治愈CRLM的唯一途径,但大部分患者不能进行根治性肝切除术。通过早期发现并进行针对性干预,能够改善患者的治疗效果及预后。文章通过综述CRLM的发病机制、诊疗现状及最新纳米诊疗方法,为深入探索高效诊疗方法提供思路。
      Colorectal cancer(CRC)is the third most common cancer and the second most common cause of cancer-related death worldwide.Colorectal cancer liver metastases(CRLM)are the leading cause of death in patients with CRC.Radical hepatectomy is the only way to cure CRLM so far,while most patients cannot undergo radical hepatectomy.CRLM treatment efficacy and prognosis can be improved by early diagnosis and specialized intervention.This paper reviews the pathogenesis,diagnosis,and treatment status of CRLM and the latest nano-diagnosis and treatment methods so as to provide ideas for in-depth exploration of efficient diagnosis and treatment methods.
综述

大柴胡汤合大承气汤在急性胰腺炎治疗中的研究进展

Research progress on Dachaihu Decoction combined with Dachengqi Decoction in the treatment of acute pancreatitis

:252-259
 
       急性胰腺炎(AP)是一种常见的消化系统急症。随着生活水平的提高,其重症发病率也逐年增加。中西医结合治疗急性胰腺炎在临床实践中展现出优势。近年来,大柴胡汤合大承气汤在治疗急性胰腺炎方面药理机制的研究不断延伸,同时对方药中的药理活性成分也在不断深入研究。该文旨在整理相关研究,综述大柴胡汤合大承气汤治疗急性胰腺炎的理论基础、临床应用、药物活性成分、药理机制等,以期为临床实践和进一步深入研究提供参考。
        Acute pancreatitis(AP)is a common gastrointestinal emergency.With the improvement of living standards,the incidence of severe AP has been increasing year by year.The combined treatment of traditional Chinese and Western medicine has shown advantages in the clinical practice of acute pancreatitis.In recent years,the pharmacological mechanism of Dachaihu Decoction combined with Dachengqi Decoction in the treatment of acute pancreatitis has been continuously studied,and the pharmacological active components in the prescription are also being explored.This article aims to summarize  relevant  research on the theoretical basis,clinical application,active ingredients and pharmacological mechanism of Dachaihu Decoction combined with Dachengqi Decoction in the treatment of acute pancreatitis,providing reference for clinical practice and further research.
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