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目的 探讨不同分期的子宫内膜异位症(EMs)患者行体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)助孕结局与成本效果分析。方法 回顾性分析2016年1月—2022年1月Ⅰ~Ⅱ期、Ⅲ~Ⅳ期EMs患者应用卵泡期长方案及同期因“输卵管因素”患者采用黄体期长方案行IVF-ET的助孕结局以及成本费用。结果 EMs各组的启动日LH、E2以及hCG日E2水平低于对照组(P<0.05),Ⅲ~Ⅳ期EMs组的可利用胚胎数、着床率、临床妊娠率、活产率明显低于对照组及Ⅰ~Ⅱ期EMs组(P<0.05),其流产率偏高,但组间比较差异无统计学差异(P>0.05)。各组间的Gn剂量、Gn天数、hCG日的LH水平、hCG日≥14 mm卵泡数、hCG日子宫内膜厚度、获卵数、受精率、卵裂率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。成本效果分析提示:各组平均周期总成本无明显差异,Ⅰ~Ⅱ期EMs组患者患者获得一例妊娠所花费的成本与对照组相当,而Ⅲ~Ⅳ期EMs组患者获得一例妊娠所花费的成本最高。结论 对于不同分期的EMs,Ⅰ~Ⅱ期患者应用卵泡期长方案的患者可获得良好的妊娠结局,其妊娠率及成本与传统方案相当,而Ⅲ-Ⅳ期的患者妊娠率偏低,获得妊娠的成本更高,可能与该疾病严重程度及方案选择有关。
Objective To analyze the outcome and cost-effectiveness of invitrofertilization-embryotransfer(IVF-ET)assisted pregnancy in endometriosis(EMs)patients with different stages.Methods The outcomes and costs of patients with stageⅠ-Ⅱ and Ⅲ-Ⅳ EMs treated with follicular phase long protocol and patients treated with luteal phase long protocol due to“tubal factors” during the same time from January 2016 to January 2022 were retrospectively analyzed.Results The levels of LH,E2 on initiation day and the levels of E2 on hCG day in EMs groups were lower than those in control group(P<0.05),the number of available embryos,implantation rate,clinical pregnancy rate and live birth rate in stage Ⅲ-Ⅳ EMs group were significantly lower than those in control group and stageⅠ-Ⅱ EMs group(P<0.05),and the abortion rate was higher.But there was no significant difference between groups(P>0.05).There were no significant differences in the dosage of Gn,duration of Gn,the levels of LH on hCG day,the number of follicles with diamete≥14 mm on hCG day,endometrial thickness on hCG day,number of oocytes retrieved,fertilization rate and cleavage rate among the three groups(P>0.05).Conclusions For different stages of endometriosis,patients in stageⅠ-Ⅱ who apply the follicular phase long protocol can achieve good pregnancy outcomes,and their pregnancy rate and cost are comparable to the traditional regimen,while patients in stage Ⅲ-Ⅳ have a low pregnancy rate,and the cost of pregnancy is higher,which should be related to the severity of the disease and the choice of regimen.
论著
目的 分析子宫癌肉瘤的临床诊疗过程及其特征,以期提高对该病的认识。方法 回顾性分析我院收治的1例藏族女性子宫癌肉瘤患者的临床资料。并检索中国万方、中华医学期刊、PubMed等数据库,对相关文献进行系统性分析,归纳其临床、病理特点。结果 本例患者术后一般情况良好,切口痊愈出院,电话随访了解到患者术后9月均未按期进行复查,亦未行术后辅助治疗,无法获得辅助治疗和随访复诊的情况。结论 子宫癌肉瘤在临床上较为少见,无特异性临床表现,确诊依靠病理,病理上有特殊性,含有癌和肉瘤两种组织成分,治疗上参考子宫内膜癌的高危特殊组织类型处理,但缺少有效的治疗手段,需要采用各种综合治疗,预后较差。
Objective To analyze the clinical diagnosis and treatment of uterine carcinosarcoma and its characteristics,in order to improve the understanding of the disease.Methods The clinical data of a Tibetan woman with uterine carcinosarcoma treated in our hospital was analyzed retrospectively.The databases of China Wanfang,Chinese Medical Journal and PubMed were searched,and the relevant literatures were systematically analyzed to summarize the clinical and pathological characteristics.Results This patient was generally in good condition after operation.The incision was healed and she was discharged.The telephone follow-up found that the patient did not receive re-examination as scheduled in 9 months after the operation,and did not receive postoperative adjuvant treatment.The follow-up situation was unable to obtain.Conclusions Uterine carcinosarcoma is relatively rare in clinic and has no specific clinical manifestations.The diagnosis depends on pathology.It has particularity in pathology and contains two kinds of tissue components:cancer and sarcoma.Treatment refers to high-risk special tissue types of endometrial cancer,but there is a lack of effective treatment means,a variety of comprehensive treatment is needed,and the prognosis is poor.
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目的 探讨无乳链球菌感染性心内膜炎的临床特点和治疗效果。方法 回顾性分析我院收治的1例无乳链球菌感染性心内膜炎合并急性肝衰竭患者的临床表现、诊疗经过及预后。结果 经过积极抗感染、血浆置换和体外循环下赘生物清除、瓣膜置换手术治疗,术后继续予抗感染、抗凝等治疗,患者脏器功能恢复良好,取得了良好的治疗效果,并顺利出院。结论 无乳链球菌感染性心内膜炎可引起急性心力衰竭、急性肝衰竭、急性肾衰竭等多脏器功能不全,合理把握手术时机和准确评估围术期风险有助于提高急危重症感染性心内膜炎患者的救治率。
Objective To explore the clinical characteristics and treatment of infective endocarditis caused by Streptococcus agalactiae.Methods Clinical data and treatment details of a patient with Streptococcus agalactiae endocarditis and acute liver failure admitted to our hospital was analyzed retrospectively.Results After strict anti-biotic therapy and plasmapheresis,the patient received the vegetative removal and valve replacement and finally successfully recovered.Conclusions The diagnosis and treatment of this case suggests that Streptococcus agalactiae infective endocarditis can cause multiple organ dysfunction such as acute heart,liver and renal failure.Optimal timing of surgery and accurate benefits-risk assessment is helpful to improve the prognosis of patients with acute and severe infective endocarditis.
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目的 探讨腰-硬联合阻滞分娩镇痛方式对初产妇在产程进展及产时发热的影响,为临床实践提供理论依据。方法 回顾性分析2020年12月—2021年12月在广州市某三甲医院产科分娩产妇535例的基本资料。观察组(285例)采用腰-硬联合阻滞麻醉分娩镇痛,对照组(250例)选择常规无干预分娩。结果 观察组中的产妇第一产程和第二产程的时间比对照组更长,且产后2 h出血量高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),除此之外,2组产妇产时发热率比较差异也有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论 腰硬联合阻滞分娩镇痛在一定程度上会延长产程,且产后2 h的出血量较多,同时也会增加产时发热的概率,存在一定不良反应,故需要密切观察,保证母儿安全。
Objective To investigate the effect of combined spinal-epidural block anesthesia on the progress of labor and intrapartum fever in primipara,and to provide a theoretical basis for clinical practice.Methods The basic data of 535 pregnant women who gave birth in the obstetrics department of a tertiary hospital in Guangzhou from December 2020 to December 2021 were retrospectively analyzed.The observation group(285 cases)was given labor analgesia,and the control group(250 cases)was given routine non-intervention delivery.Results The time of the first stage of labor and the second stage of labor in the observation group was significantly longer than that in the control group,and the bleeding volume 2 hours after delivery was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The maternal fever rate during delivery also had statistical significance(P<0.01).Conclusions Combined spinal-epidural block anesthesia will prolong the labor process to a certain extent,and the amount of bleeding in 2 hours after delivery will be more,and it will also increase the probability of intrapartum fever,with certain adverse reactions.Therefore,close observation is needed to ensure the mother and child safety.
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目的 探讨胆固醇胆囊息肉形成的高危因素。方法 将广州市第一人民医院住院的219例接受腹腔镜胆囊切除的患者按照术后胆囊病理结果分为胆固醇息肉组(162例)和非胆固醇息肉组(57例)。对所有研究对象的年龄、性别、血脂水平、肝功、超敏C反应蛋白、CA199、癌胚抗原(CEA)、胆囊结石病史、糖尿病病史、肝硬化病史进行数据收集及统计学处理。结果 经非参数检验方法Mann-Whitney U分析结果显示:1. 脂代谢相关指标在胆固醇息肉组和非胆固醇息肉组间比较差异有统计学意义;2. 总胆固醇指标在胆固醇息肉组高于非胆固醇息肉组,且高于参考值范围;3. 胆固醇息肉组和非胆固醇息肉组比较部分脂代谢指标有统计学意义,但均在参考值范围内。胆固醇息肉形成的Logistic回归分析:得到的Logistic模型差异有统计学意义,χ2=179.14,P<0.001。模型纳入的8个自变量中,总胆固醇每增加一个单位,发生胆固醇息肉的风险相比于非胆固醇息肉组将增加38.2倍(P<0.05)。结论 总胆固醇是胆囊胆固醇息肉形成的高危因素。
Objective To investigate the risk factors of cholesterol polyps formation.Methods The 219 patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy in Guangzhou First People's Hospital were divided into cholesterol polyps group(162 cases)and non-cholesterol polyp group(57 cases)according to postoperative gallbladder pathological results.The age,gender,blood lipids levels,liver function,high-sensitivity C-reactive protein,CA199,carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA),history of gallstones,diabetes,and liver cirrhosis of all patients were collected and statistically processed.Results Mann-Whitney U analysis by nonparametric test method showed that the lipid metabolism-related indexes were significantly different between the cholesterol polyps group and the non-cholesterol polyp group.The total cholesterol indexes in the cholesterol polyps group were higher than those in the non-cholesterol polyp group,and higher than the reference range.The cholesterol polyps group and the non-cholesterol polyp group had statistical significance in some lipid metabolism indexes,but they were all in the normal range.Logistic regression analysis of cholesterol polyps formation showed the obtained Logistic model was statistically significant,χ2=179.14,P<0.001.Among the 8 independent variables included in the model,total cholesterol was statistically significant.For each unit increased in total cholesterol,the risk of developing cholesterol polyps increased by 38.2 times compared with the non-cholesterol polyp group.Conclusions Total cholesterol is a high risk factor for the formation of cholesterol gallbladder polyps.
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目的 探讨影响宫腔修复的因素,为不全流产妇女选择期待治疗提供理论依据。方法 2021年1月—12月在香港大学深圳医院招募早孕药流不全的患者534例,记录其人口学特征以及从排胎到流产后3周到月经复潮后的相关情况,通过多因素Logistic回归分析影响不全流产者宫腔修复的因素。结果 534例药流不全患者中,月经复潮后宫腔残留240例,残留率为44.9%;多因素Logistic回归分析显示,BMI(OR=0.888,95%CI:0.808~0.975)、子宫位置(OR=1.836,95%CI:1.139~2.958)、人工流产次数(OR=2.258,95%CI:1.078~4.728)、阴道流血时长(OR=0.344,95%CI:0.141~0.837)、残留物最大径线(OR=1.061,95%CI:1.031~1.092)、残留物血流信号2级/3级(OR=3.636,95%CI:1.790~7.394;OR=4.001,95%CI:1.561~10.256)是宫腔残留的影响因素。结论 宫腔残留的高危因素有子宫后位、残留物最大径线、1次以上的人工流产、2级及以上的残留物血流信号,且血流信号等级影响最大。BMI和阴道流血时长>3周是宫腔残留的保护因素。
Objective To investigate the factors affecting uterine cavity repair and to provide a theoretical basis for the choice of expectant treatment for women with incomplete abortion.Methods From January to December 2021,534 patients with incomplete abortions were recruited at University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital,and their demographic characteristics and correlations from expulsion of the gestational sac to 3 weeks after medication abortion and after menstrual resumption were recorded,and the factors affecting uterine cavity repair in incomplete abortions were analyzed by multifactorial logistic regression.Results In 534 women,there were 240 cases of uterine cavity remnants after menstrual return,with a remnant rate of 44.9%;the results of multifactorial logistic regression analysis showed that BMI(OR=0.888,95% CI:0.808-0.975),uterine position(OR=1.836,95% CI:1.139-2.958),number of abortions(OR=2.258,95% CI:1.078-4.728),length of vaginal bleeding(OR=0.344,95% CI:0.141-0.837),maximum diameter of residuals(OR=1.061,95% CI:1.031-1.092),and residual blood flow signal grade 2/3(OR=3.636,95% CI:1.790-7.394;OR=4.001,95%CI:1.561-10.256)were influential factors for uterine residuals.Conclusions High-risk factors for uterine residuals are posterior uterus,the maximum diameter of residuals,more than one abortion,grade 2 or higher residual blood flow signal,and the grade of blood flow signal had the greatest effect.BMI and duration of vaginal bleeding >3 weeks are protective factors for uterine residuals.
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目的 分析对比肺部受累的惠普尔病与初治菌阴肺结核患者的临床特征,提高对肺部受累的惠普尔病的认识、诊断及鉴别水平。方法 回顾性收集20例肺部受累的惠普尔病为病例组,并随机选取同期56例初治菌阴肺结核患者为对照组进行对比,探讨肺部受累的惠普尔病的临床特征。结果 病例组中老年(>37岁)、急性或亚急性的病程比例高于对照组(P<0.05)。CT影像学中,从病灶分布来看,病例组的病灶分布在下叶的病例比例高于对照组(P<0.05),病灶分布在上叶的病例比例低于对照组(P<0.05);从形态上看,病例组中表现为网状病灶、间质性肺炎的比例高于对照组(P<0.05),病例组中表现为空洞、纤维条索、实性影、结节影、树芽征、肺门淋巴结肿大的比例低于对照组(P<0.05),而性别、合并免疫力低下疾病、咳嗽、咳痰、发热、咳血、关节痛、腹泻等在组间比较差异均无统计学意义。病例组全部病例的肺泡灌洗液宏基因测序结果显示:惠普尔养障体是唯一菌19例(95.0%)或主要菌1例(5.00%,合并结核菌1序列),而对照组肺泡灌洗液宏基因测序结果显示:21例(37.5%)检测出结核分枝杆菌(TB)复合群是唯一菌或主要致病菌,18例TB-RNA(+),15例TB-LAMP(+)。结论 惠普尔病在临床可表现为急性或亚急性病程,好发中老年男性,以发热和(或)呼吸道症状为主,可伴或不伴有腹泻、关节痛;肺部影像学以下肺网状、间质性肺炎改变为主,可以单独累及肺部;与初治菌阴肺结核患者临床症状极其相似。应尽快完善支气管镜检查,肺泡灌洗液的宏基因检测对早期、快速诊断此病尤为重要。
Objective To analyze and compare the clinical features of patients with pulmonary involvement of Whipple disease and primary treated bacteriological negative pulmonary tuberculosis,so as to improve the recognition,diagnosis and differentiation ability of pulmonary involvement of Whipple disease.Methods Clinical features of Whipple disease with pulmonary involvement were investigated by retrospectively collecting 20 cases as a case group,comparing with 56 randomly selected patients with primary treated bacteriological negative pulmonary tuberculosis as a control group during the same period.Results The case group had a significantly higher proportion of older patients(>37 years),acute or subacute disease courses than the control group (P<0.05).On CT imaging,in terms of lesion distribution,the proportion of cases with lesions in the lower lobe was significantly more in the case group than in the control group(P<0.05),and the ratio of cases with lesions in the upper lobe was considerably less than in the control group(P<0.05).Regarding morphology,significantly more of the case group showed reticular lesions and interstitial pneumonia than the control group(P<0.05).Significantly fewer of the case group showed cavities,fibrous bands,solid shadows,nodular shadows,tree-bud signs,and enlarged hilar lymph nodes than the control group(P<0.05).No statistically significant differences existed between the two groups in gender,combined immunocompromising diseases,cough,sputum,fever,coughing up blood,arthralgia or diarrhea. At the same time,the differences of gender,combined immunocompromised disease,cough,sputum,fever,coughing up blood,arthralgia,and diarrhea were not statistically significant.The metagenomic sequencing of alveolar lavage fluid in the case group revealed Tropheryma whipplei as the sole pathogenic bacteria in 19 cases(95%)or the primary pathogenic bacteria in 1 case(5.00%,combined TB 1 sequence).In contrast,metagenomic sequencing of alveolar lavage fluid in the control group detected Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex as the sole or primary pathogenic bacteria in 21 cases(37.5%),TB-RNA(+)in 18 cases and TB-LAMP(+)in 15 cases.Conclusions Clinical presentation in Whipple disease can be of an acute or subacute course,preferably in middle-aged and older men,with fever or/and respiratory symptoms,either with or without diarrhea and arthralgia.Its pulmonary imaging dominates with reticular,interstitial pneumonia changes in the lower lungs,which can involve the lungs alone in the disease.At the same time,the clinical symptoms are highly similar to those patients with primary treated bacteriological negative pulmonary tuberculosis.Therefore,it is vital to complete bronchoscopy and metagenomic sequencing of alveolar lavage fluid as soon as possible for early and rapid diagnosis of this Whipple disease.Treatment with sensitive antibacterial drugs can result in significant improvement and save patients' lives.
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目的 探讨慢性淋巴细胞白血病(CLL)合并第二肿瘤临床特征和预后。方法 回顾性分析2015年8月—2021年10月我院收治的58例CLL患者,其中有11例合并第二肿瘤,47例无合并第二肿瘤,分析两组病例的临床特征及其对预后的影响。结果 CLL合并第二肿瘤和无合并第二肿瘤患者在年龄、性别、白细胞计数、血红蛋白水平、淋巴细胞计数、血小板计数、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、β2-微球蛋白(β2-MG)水平、分期、单个基因缺失类型之间比较差异无统计学意义,但CLL合并第二肿瘤患者基因缺失个数较无合并第二肿瘤CLL患者组高(χ2=11.17,P=0.03),且总生存期较短。结论 CLL合并第二肿瘤患者常伴有多个基因缺失,且预后差,当CLL患者伴有多个基因缺失时,在诊治过程中需警惕有无合并第二肿瘤。
Objective To investigate the prognosis and clinical characteristics of chronic lymphocytic leukemia(CLL)patients with second tumor.Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on 58 cases of CLL patients who were diagnosed in our hospital from August 2015 to October 2021.The clinical data of 11 CLL patients with second cancer and 47 CLL patients without second cancer were compared and analyzed.Results There were no significant differences in age,sex,white blood cell count,lymphocyte count,platelet count,the level of serum β2-microglobulin and lactate dehydrogenase between two groups.However,in CLL patients with second cancer,the incidence of multiple genetic deletions was higher than those without second cancer(χ2 =11.17,P =0.03).The overall survival time was shorter in CLL patients with second primary cancer.Conclusions CLL patients with second tumor have a frequent multiple gene deletions and poor prognosis.Physicians should pay attention to second cancers when diagnosing the CLL patients with multiple gene deletions.
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目的 探讨非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)组织中转化生长因子β激活激酶1(TAK-1)与T细胞因子-4(TCF-4)在 mRNA以及蛋白水平的表达情况及其相关性,并分析两者与NSCLC患者临床病理因素的关系。方法 收集NSCLC手术标本51例,每例均包含肺癌组织及配对癌旁组织,所有患者的术后诊断均经病理结果证实,通过RT-PCR以及Western blot法检测TAK1、TCF-4在癌组织及配对癌旁组织中的表达情况,并通过SPSS进一步分析两者的相关性及其与临床病理因素的关系。结果 TAK1与TCF-4 mRNA以及蛋白水平在NSCLC患者癌组织中均高表达,其中TAK1蛋白的表达与NSCLC的TNM分期(P=0.022)、淋巴结转移(P=0.014)相关,TCF-4蛋白的表达与NSCLC的TNM分期相关(P=0.045)。TAK1在NSCLC组织中的表达与TCF-4呈正相关(r=0.427,P=0.002)。结论 TAK1 mRNA及蛋白水平在NSCLC组织中均高表达,并与TCF-4呈正相关,TAK1有可能成为NSCLC诊断及预后的一个潜在靶标,并且TAK1与TCF-4的联合应用有可能成为一种更为理想的NSCLC辅助诊断及临床治疗方法。
Objective To investigate the mRNA and protein expressions of transforming growth factor β-activated kinase 1(TAK1)and T cell factor-4(TCF-4)in non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC)tissues and their correlation,and to analyze the relationship between TAK1/TCF-4 and clinicopathological factors in NSCLC patients.Methods Cancer tissues and matched adjacent tissues of 51 NSCLC patients in our hospital were collected.The postoperative diagnosis of all patients was confirmed by pathological results.The expression of TAK1 and TCF-4 in cancer tissues and paired adjacent tissues were detected by RT-PCR and Western blot,then SPSS was used to further analyze the correlation between TAK1 and TCF-4 and clinicopathological factors.Results TAK1 and TCF-4 mRNA and protein were highly expressed in NSCLC tissues,and TAK1 protein expression was significantly correlated with TNM stage of NSCLC(P=0.022)and lymph node metastasis(P=0.014);TCF-4 protein expression was significantly correlated with TNM stage of NSCLC(P=0.045).TAK1 expression in NSCLC tissues was positively correlated with TCF-4(r=0.427,P=0.002).Conclusions TAK1 mRNA and protein were highly expressed in NSCLC tissues and positively correlated with TCF-4.TAK1 may become a potential target for the diagnosis and prognosis of NSCLC,and the combined application of TAK1 and TCF-4 may become a more ideal method for the auxiliary diagnosis and clinical treatment of NSCLC.
论著
目的 研究母代不同孕期巨细胞病毒(CMV)感染对自身精神及行为的影响。方法 72只BALB/c雌鼠随机分为12组(A1、A2、A3、B1、B2、B3、C1、C2、C3、D1、D2、D3,每组6只),A为孕期再感染、B为既往感染、C为孕期原发感染、D为空白对照,1为孕早期、2为孕中期、3为孕晚期。母鼠腹腔注射小鼠CMV(murine CMV,MCMV)Smith株建立播散性感染模型,或注射无菌生理盐水建立对照模型。母鼠产仔后同笼合养,产后22 d分笼;母鼠做行为学试验。试验结束,每组随机处死3只母鼠;测量子宫、肝、脑脏器重量系数及唾液腺中MCMV含量。结果 A、B、C组母鼠产后次日体质量均低于D组(均P<0.05),其中C2、C3组母鼠低体质量情况持续至产后22日(均P<0.05)。A、B、C组母鼠唾液腺组织均测出MCMV。与D组母鼠相比,A1、C1组母鼠活胎率降低(均P<0.05),A、C组母鼠的子宫、肝、脑脏器系数升高(均P<0.05)且脑组织有病损表现。产后6天时,A3、B3、C组母鼠水平运动总距离和直立次数减少(均P<0.05),糖水偏好量降低(均P<0.05),悬尾不动时间延长(P<0.05);其中,C2、C3组母鼠以上行为退缩情况至产后22天仍存在,且有逃避潜伏时间延长(均P<0.01),穿越原平台位置次数减少(均P<0.01)情况。结论 孕期CMV感染损害母代身心健康,有可能增加子代不良抚养的风险。
Objective To investigate the effects of cytomegalovirus(CMV)infection in different stages of maternal pregnancy on its own spirit and behavior.Methods A total of 72 female BALB/c mice were randomly divided into 12 groups(each group had 6 mice):A1-A3,B1-B3,C1-C3,D1-D3(group A had re-infection,group B had previous infection,group C had primary infection,group D was blank control,group 1 was in early pregnancy,group 2 was in middle pregnancy,group 3 was in late pregnancy).The disseminative infection model was established by intraperitoneal inoculation of murine CMV(MCMV)Smith strain,and the blank control model was established by intraperitoneal inoculation of 0.9% sterile saline(NaCl).After 21 days of parturition,the mothers and offspring were reared in separate cages,mothers were selected for the behavior experiments.At the end of all the behavior tests,3 mothers in each group were killed randomly.Weighed and calculated the organ coefficients of the uteri,livers and brains,and detected the expression levels of MCMV in salivary gland.Results On the first day after delivery,the weights of mothers in groups A,B and C were lower than those in group D(all P<0.05),the low body weight of mice in C2 and C3 groups lasted to the 22th day(all P<0.05).The MCMV in salivary gland tissue were found in groups A,B and C,but not in group D.The live fetus rates of groups A1 and C1 were significantly lower than that of group D.The organ coefficients of uteri,livers and brains in groups A and C were higher than those in group D(all P<0.05).And the lesions of brain tissues in groups A and C were more serious than in the other groups.On the 6th day,compared with the other groups,the mothers of groups A3,B3 and C were significantly abnormal in the open field test,the tail suspension test and the sugar preference test(all P<0.05).But on 22th day,only the mothers of groups C2 and C3 were significantly abnormal in those tests(all P<0.01),and even in the water maze test(all P<0.01).Conclusions Maternal CMV infection in different stages pregnancy have impacts on mother mice's physical and mental health.Those bad situations may bring poor parenting to the offspring.