论著
目的 探寻病案首页国际疾病分类(ICD)编码的准确率对按疾病诊断相关分组(DRGs)分值付费影响。方法 整体抽取2019年心血管内科和脊柱关节外科医保病例,分析DRGs分值付费存在的问题,对全院病案首页ICD编码采取相应的干预措施。结果 2019年病案首页ICD编码准确率为81.55%,DRGs分值付费亏损2 812 804.7元,经干预后,2020年病案首页ICD编码准确率为97.13%,DRGs分值付费结余14 089 039.36元。结论 准确、规范的填写病案首页ICD编码,提高病案首页ICD编码的准确率,避免医院在DRGs分值付费模式下出现亏损有重要意义。
Objective To investigate the influence of the front page International Classification of Diseases(ICD) coding accuracy of medical records on diagnosis related groups(DRGs) score payment system.Methods Medical insurance cases of cardiovascular medicine and spine and joint surgery in 2019 were totally selected,the problems of DRGs score payment system were investigated and analyzed,and managements improving the ICD coding on the medical records of discharged patients were carried out.Results In 2019,the accuracy of ICD coding of medical records was 81.55%,and the DRGs score payment system had lost 2 812 804.7 yuan.After improving,in 2020,the ICD coding accuracy achieved 97.13%,and DRGs score payment system had a positive balance of 14 089 039.36 yuan.Conclusions The accuracy and standardization of ICD coding on the medical records is of great significance in avoiding losses on DRGs score payment system.
医学教育
目的 通过评估非直属附属医院临床教学质量的影响因素,探讨保障非直属附属医院同质化教学的方法。方法 将实习同学分为院校组和混合组两组,运用德尔菲法调查法对非直属附属医院临床教学过程中所遇到的困难进行分析,并提出教学改革的意见和评价。结果 得出的调查结论对教师、学生、医院教学管理人员和学校教学管理人员都提出了更高的要求,可以为达到同质化教学提供参考。结论 有针对性的开展临床教学工作,变被动教学为主动的教与学,使临床教学达到同质化,从而达到更佳的教学效果。
Objective To explore the methods of guaranteeing homogeneity teaching in Non-affiliated hospitals by assessing the factors affecting the quality of clinical teaching in Non-affiliated hospitals. Methods Divide the students into two groups:college group and mixed group,to meet the process of clinical teaching in Non-affiliated hospitals in difficulty were analyzed by using the Delphi survey method, and put forward opinions and evaluation. Results the survey findings put forward higher requirements for teachers, students, hospital teaching administrators and school teaching administrators, which can provide references for achieving homogeneity teaching. Conclusion targeted clinical teaching should be carried out to change passive teaching into active teaching and learning, so that clinical teaching can be homogenized, so as to achieve better teaching effect.