广州医药 ›› 2025, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (7): 880-884.DOI: 10.20223/j.cnki.1000-8535.2025.07.003

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

妇科恶性肿瘤放疗后阴道损伤的治疗研究进展

朱俊巧1, 吴秋红1, 王博1, 谢萍2   

  1. 1 成都中医药大学临床医学院(四川成都 610075)
    2 成都中医药大学附属医院国际病房妇科(四川成都 610075)
  • 收稿日期:2024-08-31 出版日期:2025-07-20 发布日期:2025-08-28
  • 通讯作者: 谢萍,E-mail:gukedoctor@outlook.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(82374512)

Research progress in the treatment of vaginal injury after radiotherapy for gynecological malignancies

ZHU Junqiao1, WU Qiuhong1, WANG Bo1, XIE Ping2   

  1. 1 Chengdu University of TCM,School of Clinical Medicine,Chengdu 610075,China
    2 International Ward Gynecology,Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University of TCM, Chengdu 610075,China
  • Received:2024-08-31 Online:2025-07-20 Published:2025-08-28

摘要: 放射治疗(放疗)可以提高妇科恶性肿瘤患者的总体生存率,降低复发率,增加手术机会。但肿瘤周围的健康组织不可避免地会进入电离辐射区域从而导致阴道狭窄、缩短和失去弹性,文章结合近年来国内外的放疗后阴道损伤治疗方式进行综述,总结分析治疗的优缺点,旨在为放疗后阴道损伤的临床治疗提供帮助。

关键词: 阴道损伤, 放射疗法, 治疗, 研究进展

Abstract: Radiotherapy can improve the overall survival rate,reduce the recurrence rate and increase the chance of surgery in patients with gynecological malignant tumors.However,the healthy tissue around the tumor can inevitably be included the ionizing radiation area,resulting in vaginal stenosis,shortening and loss of elasticity.This paper reviews the treatment methods of post-radiotherapy vaginal injury at home and abroad in recent years,to summarize and analyze the advantages and disadvantages of treatment,aiming to provide help for the clinical treatment of post-radiotherapy vaginal injury.

Key words: vaginal injury, radiation therapy, treatment, research progress