广州医药 ›› 2025, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (5): 616-621.DOI: 10.20223/j.cnki.1000-8535.2025.05.006

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

可注射型载阿霉素水凝胶治疗胶质瘤的实验研究

李伟, 王业忠, 胡滨, 姬云翔, 柯炎斌   

  1. 广州医科大学附属第二医院神经外科(广东广州 510260)
  • 收稿日期:2024-08-22 出版日期:2025-05-20 发布日期:2025-06-17
  • 通讯作者: 王业忠,E-mail:wangyz2008@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    广东省医学科研基金(A2023213);广州市卫生健康科技一般引导项目(20221A011081)

Experimental study on the treatment of glioma with injectable doxorubicin hydrogel

LI Wei, WANG Yezhong, HU Bin, JI Yunxiang, KE Yanbin   

  1. Department of Neurosurgery,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University,Guangzhou 510260,China
  • Received:2024-08-22 Online:2025-05-20 Published:2025-06-17

摘要: 目的 初步探讨可注射型载阿霉素水凝胶对胶质瘤的治疗作用。方法 使用透析法检测载阿霉素水凝胶在体外释放药物的情况。构建大鼠皮下C6胶质瘤模型,按不同给药途径分为空白对照组、经静脉注射组、水凝胶组。给药15 h后,经免疫荧光检测阿霉素在肿瘤内部的分布情况。给药7 d后,计算出各组的抑瘤率;并对肿瘤组织进行苏木精-伊红染色。结果 在体外,载阿霉素水凝胶具有缓释药物的性能。在体内,与经静脉给药相比,局部注射载阿霉素水凝胶使瘤内分布更多阿霉素,抑瘤率更高(42% vs 64%),肿瘤细胞坏死更明显。结论 载阿霉素水凝胶可为胶质瘤局部化学治疗提供新的载体。

关键词: 可注射型, 阿霉素, 水凝胶, 治疗, 胶质瘤

Abstract: Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of injectable doxorubicin-containing hydrogel on glioma.Methods The release of doxorubicin hydrogel in vitro was detected by dialysis.The subcutaneous C6 glioma model of rats was constructed and divided into blank control group,intravenous injection group and hydrogel group according to different administration Methods.The distribution of doxorubicin in the tumor was detected by immunofluorescence 15 hours after administration.After 7 days of administration,the tumor inhibition rate of each group was calculated.The tumor tissue was stained with hematoxylin eosin. Results In vitro,doxorubicin-containing hydrogels had sustained drug release properties.In vivo,compared with intravenous administration,local injection of doxorubicin-containing hydrogel resulted in more doxorubicin distribution,higher tumor inhibition rate(42% vs 64%)and more obvious tumor cell necrosis.Conclusions Doxorubicin-containing hydrogel can provide a new carrier for local chemotherapy of glioma.

Key words: injectable, doxorubicin, hydrogel, treatment, glioma