基于NRS2002系统的多学科营养支持在直肠癌放化疗患者中的应用效果

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-8535.2022.01.014

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的评估基于NRS2002系统的多学科营养支持对直肠癌放化疗患者的作用。方法选取2017年2月—2020年2月我院收治的96例直肠癌放化疗患者作为研究对象,根据入院建档顺序不同分2组,每组48例,对照组接受常规护理,观察组接受基于NRS2002系统的多学科营养支持。比较2组干预前后主观全面评定法(PG-SGA)评分、营养指标[前白蛋白(prealbumin, PA)、血清白蛋白(serum albumin, SA)、转铁蛋白(transferrin, TF)]、癌因性疲乏、生存质量(FLIC评分)。结果干预后观察组营养状况优于对照组(P＜0.05);干预后观察组SA、PA、TF高于对照组(P＜0.05);干预后观察组癌因性疲乏低于对照组(P＜0.05);干预后观察组生存质量FLIC各维度评分高于对照组(P＜0.05)。结论基于NRS2002系统的多学科营养支持有助于改善直肠癌放化疗患者营养状态,减轻癌因性疲乏,提升生存质量水平。

关键词: 多学科团队, 营养支持, 直肠癌, 放化疗, 生存质量

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the efficacy of multidisciplinary nutritional support through NRS2002 system on patients undergoing radiotherapy and chemotherapy with rectal cancer. Methods From February 2017 to February 2020, 96 cases of rectal cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy and chemotherapy in our hospital were selected as the research objects, which were divided into two groups according to the order of filing, 48 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing, and the observation group received multidisciplinary nutritional support through NRS2002 system. The PG-SGA score, nutritional indexes [prealbumin (PA), serum albumin (SA), transferrin (TF)], cancer-related fatigue and quality of life (FLIC score) were compared between two groups before and after intervention. Results After the intervention, the nutritional status of the observation group was better than that of the control group (P<0.05). The SA, PA, TF of the observation group were higher than those of the control group (P<0.05). The cancer-related fatigue of the observation group was lower than that of the control group (P<0.05), and the FLIC score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Multidisciplinary nutritional support through NRS2002 system was helpful to improve nutritional status of patients, reduce cancer-related fatigue and improve quality of life of patients with rectal cancer undergoing radiotherapy and chemotherapy.

Key words: multidisciplinary team, nutritional support, rectal cancer, radiotherapy and chemotherapy, quality of life

郭会娜, 岳翠翠. 基于NRS2002系统的多学科营养支持在直肠癌放化疗患者中的应用效果[J]. 广州医药, 2022, 53(1): 65-69.

GUO Huina, YUE Cuicui. Efficacy of multidisciplinary nutritional support through NRS2002 system in patients with rectal cancer undergoing radiotherapy and chemotherapy[J]. Guangzhou Medical Journal, 2022, 53(1): 65-69.

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基于NRS2002系统的多学科营养支持在直肠癌放化疗患者中的应用效果

Efficacy of multidisciplinary nutritional support through NRS2002 system in patients with rectal cancer undergoing radiotherapy and chemotherapy

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