广州医药 ›› 2020, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (3): 98-101.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8535.2020.03.022

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

大咯血对支气管镜诊疗操作相关出血的影响

彭德虎1, 谢艺开1, 卢笑微1, 卢燕云1, 李映文1, 罗玮1, 刘苏东1, 韦曼林1, 刘红英1, 胡锦兴2   

  1. 1 广州市胸科医院内镜中心(广州 510095)
    2 广州市胸科医院结核科(广州 510095)
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-09 出版日期:2020-05-20 发布日期:2021-11-28
  • 通讯作者: 胡锦兴,E-mail:hujinxing2000@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    1.广东省自然基金(2016A030310107);2.广州市高水平临床重点专科和培养专科建设项目(穗卫函[2019]1555号)

The effect of short-term massive hemoptysis on the procedure-related bleeding of bronchoscopy

PENG Ddehu1, XIE Yikai1, LU Xiaowei1, LU Yanyun1, LI Yingwen1, LUO Wei1, LIU Sudong1, WEI Manlin1, LIU Hongying1, HU Jinxing2   

  1. 1 The Endoscopy Center of Guangzhou Chest Hospital,Guangzhou 510095, China
    2 The Department of Tuberculosis, Guangzhou Chest Hospital, Guangzhou 510095, China
  • Received:2020-03-09 Online:2020-05-20 Published:2021-11-28

摘要: 目的 探讨近期大咯血对支气管镜诊疗操作相关出血的影响。方法 回顾性分析2015年12月—2019年12月我院支气管镜操作导致出血超过30 mL患者的临床资料,根据近1周是否发生大咯血,分为观察组(大咯血组)和对照组(无大咯血组),比较2组间的出血量以及大出血、血凝块、窒息的发生率。结果 观察组的出血量以及大出血的发生率高于对照组,2组间差异有统计学意义,血凝块、窒息的发生率两组间差异无统计学意义。结论 近期大咯血的患者支气管镜操作发生大出血的风险高。

关键词: 大咯血, 支气管镜, 出血, 窒息

Abstract: Objective To explore the effect of short-term massive hemoptysis on the procedure-related bleeding of bronchoscopy. Methods The clinical data of patients with more than 30 mL bleeding caused by bronchoscopy operation in Guangzhou Chest Hospital from December 2015 to December 2019 were analyzed retrospectively. According to whether massive hemoptysis occurred in the past week, the patients were divided into observation group (massive hemoptysis group) and control group (no massive hemoptysis group). The bleeding volume, the incidence of massive hemorrhage, blood clot and asphyxia were compared between the two groups. Results The amount of bleeding and the incidence of massive hemorrhage in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, that there was a statistical significance between the two groups. There was no statistical significance between the two groups in the incidence of blood clots and asphyxia. Conclusion Patients with recent massive hemoptysis have a higher risk of massive haemorrhage due to bronchoscopy.

Key words: Massive hemoptysis, Bronchoscopy, Hemorrhage, Asphyxia