您的位置: 首页 > 2017年3月 第48卷 第2期 > 文字全文
2023年7月 第38卷 第7期11
目录

近视眼前房参数的影响因素

The influence factor of anterior chamber parameter in myopia eyes

来源期刊: 广州医药 | 20-23 发布时间:2021-12-01 收稿时间:2025/11/13 17:13:37 阅读量:132
作者:
关键词:
近视眼中央角膜厚度前房参数性别年龄
Myopia eyesCentral corneal thicknessAnterior chamber parameterAgeSexual
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1000-8535.2017.02.006
收稿时间:
2016-12-15 
修订日期:
 
接收日期:
 
引用总数:
0  
目的 运用Sirius系统对准分子术前患者的前房参数以及角膜中央厚度进行检测,探讨上述因素之间的相关性、规律性,以及性别、年龄对其的影响。方法 分组:对210例近视眼患者(420只眼)根据屈光度分为低度近视组,中度近视组、高度近视组。采用Sirius系统对三组检测眼进行角膜中央厚度、中央前房深度、前房容积、颞侧及鼻侧房角宽度进行测量,并采用相关性分析,单因素方差分析对检测数据进行统计学分析。结果 屈光度数绝对值与颞侧房角呈正相关,中央前房深度与前房容积呈正相关、与颞侧及鼻侧房角宽度均呈正相关。颞侧与鼻侧房角宽度亦呈正相关。年龄与中央前房深度呈负相关。不同屈光度度数组别之间颞侧房角宽度存在统计学差异性。男性中央前房深度及颞侧房角宽度明显大于女性。结论 Sirius系统可以作为一种便捷、准确且无创的角膜厚度及前房参数的测量工具。近视眼患者的前房参数与屈光度数、中央角膜厚度、年龄、性别存在一定的相关性性、规律性。
Objective To analyze the correlation and principle of anterior chamber parameter and central cornea thickness, the influence by the sexual and age in the pre-operative patients with excimer laser by using Sirius system. Methods 210 patients (410 eyes)were divided into 3 groups based on refractive status:low myopia,moderate myopia and high myopia.Central cornea thickness(CCT),anterior chamber depth(ACD),anterior chamber volume(ACV),temporal(T) and nasal anterior chamber width(N) were measured by Sirius system. The results are analyzed by correlation and one-way anova of statistics. Results A positive correlation was found in the absolute value of diopter and temporal anterior chamber width, the anterior chamber depth(ACD) and anterior chamber volume(ACV), temporal(T) and nasal anterior chamber width(N), and also in the temporal and nasal anterior chamber width. There was a negative correlation between age and temporal and nasal anterior chamber width. There were significantly statistics differences in the temporal anterior chamber width between different diopter groups. The anterior chamber depth(ACD) and temporal anterior chamber width of males were obvious deeper than females. Conclusion The Sirius system may be used as a convenient, precise and noninvasive technique in cornea thickness and anterior chamber parameter measurement. There is a definite correlation and principle in the anterior chamber parameter and diopter, central cornea thickness, age and sexual.
1、 RUIZ-BELDA C,PINERO D P,RUIZ-FORTES,et al. Intra-session repeatability of iridocorneal angle measurements provided by a Scheimpflug PhotograPhy-based system in healthy eyes[J]. Graefes Arch Clin ExP OPhthalmol,2016,254(1):169-175. RUIZ-BELDA C,PINERO D P,RUIZ-FORTES,et al. Intra-session repeatability of iridocorneal angle measurements provided by a Scheimpflug PhotograPhy-based system in healthy eyes[J]. Graefes Arch Clin ExP OPhthalmol,2016,254(1):169-175.
2、 HUANG J, LIAO N, SAVINI G,et al. Comparison of anterior segment measurements with Scheimpflug/Placido Photography-Based Topography System and IOLMaster partial coherence interferometry in patients with cataracts[J]. J Ophthalmol,2014:540760. HUANG J, LIAO N, SAVINI G,et al. Comparison of anterior segment measurements with Scheimpflug/Placido Photography-Based Topography System and IOLMaster partial coherence interferometry in patients with cataracts[J]. J Ophthalmol,2014:540760.
3、 KIRGIZ A, ATALAY K, KALDIRIM H,et al. Scheimpflug camera combined with Placido-disk corneal topography and optical biometry for intraocular lens power calculation[J]. Int Ophthalmol,2016,9:1-6. KIRGIZ A, ATALAY K, KALDIRIM H,et al. Scheimpflug camera combined with Placido-disk corneal topography and optical biometry for intraocular lens power calculation[J]. Int Ophthalmol,2016,9:1-6.
4、 SINGH R P, GOLDBERG I, GRAHAM S L, et al. Central corneal thickness, tonometry, and ocular dimensions in glaucoma and ocular hypertension[J]. J Glaucoma,2001,10:206-210. SINGH R P, GOLDBERG I, GRAHAM S L, et al. Central corneal thickness, tonometry, and ocular dimensions in glaucoma and ocular hypertension[J]. J Glaucoma,2001,10:206-210.
5、 LYHNE N, SJOLIE A K, KYVIK K O, et al. The importance of genes and environment for ocular refraction and its determiners: a population based study among 20-45 year old twins[J]. Br J Ophthalmol,2001,85:1470-1476. LYHNE N, SJOLIE A K, KYVIK K O, et al. The importance of genes and environment for ocular refraction and its determiners: a population based study among 20-45 year old twins[J]. Br J Ophthalmol,2001,85:1470-1476.
6、 SCHUSTER A K,PFEIFFER N,NICKELS S,et al. Distribution of anterior chamber angle width and correlation with age, refraction, and anterior chamber depth-The Gutenberg health study[J]. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci,2016,57(8):3740-3746. SCHUSTER A K,PFEIFFER N,NICKELS S,et al. Distribution of anterior chamber angle width and correlation with age, refraction, and anterior chamber depth-The Gutenberg health study[J]. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci,2016,57(8):3740-3746.
7、 WANG X, WU Q. Investigation of the human anterior segment in normal Chinese subjects using a dual Scheimpflug Analyzer[J]. Ophthalmology,2013,120(4):703-708. WANG X, WU Q. Investigation of the human anterior segment in normal Chinese subjects using a dual Scheimpflug Analyzer[J]. Ophthalmology,2013,120(4):703-708.
8、 XU L,CAO W F,WANG Y X,et al. Anterior chamber depth and chamber angle and their associations with ocular and general parameters: the Beijing Eye Study[J]. Am J Ophthalmol,2008,145(5):929-936. XU L,CAO W F,WANG Y X,et al. Anterior chamber depth and chamber angle and their associations with ocular and general parameters: the Beijing Eye Study[J]. Am J Ophthalmol,2008,145(5):929-936.
9、 OJAIMI E,ROSE K A,MORGAN I G,et al. Distribution of ocular biometric parameters and refraction in a population-based study of Australian children [J]. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci,2005,46(8):2748-2754. OJAIMI E,ROSE K A,MORGAN I G,et al. Distribution of ocular biometric parameters and refraction in a population-based study of Australian children [J]. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci,2005,46(8):2748-2754.
10、 LI E Y,MOHAMED S, LEUNG C K,et al. Agreement among 3 methods to measure corneal thickness: Ultrasound Pachymetry, Orbscan Ⅱ, and Visante Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography[J]. Ophthalmology,2007,114(10):1842-1847. LI E Y,MOHAMED S, LEUNG C K,et al. Agreement among 3 methods to measure corneal thickness: Ultrasound Pachymetry, Orbscan Ⅱ, and Visante Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography[J]. Ophthalmology,2007,114(10):1842-1847.
11、 范艳华,彭清华,曾自明,等.近视眼角膜中央厚度相关因素分析[J]. 中国中医眼科杂志,2006,2:81-83. 范艳华,彭清华,曾自明,等.近视眼角膜中央厚度相关因素分析[J]. 中国中医眼科杂志,2006,2:81-83.
12、 MARESCA N,ZERI F,PALUMBO P,et al. Agreement and reliability in measuring central corneal thickness with a rotating Scheimpflug-Placido system and ultrasound pachymetry[J]. Cont Lens Anterior Eye,2014,37 (6):442-446. MARESCA N,ZERI F,PALUMBO P,et al. Agreement and reliability in measuring central corneal thickness with a rotating Scheimpflug-Placido system and ultrasound pachymetry[J]. Cont Lens Anterior Eye,2014,37 (6):442-446.
13、 PRAKASH G,SRVASTAVA D. Single session,intrauser repeatability of anterior chamber biometric and corneal Pachy-volumetric parameters using a new Scheimpflug+Placido device[J]. J Optom,2016,9(2):85-92. PRAKASH G,SRVASTAVA D. Single session,intrauser repeatability of anterior chamber biometric and corneal Pachy-volumetric parameters using a new Scheimpflug+Placido device[J]. J Optom,2016,9(2):85-92.
14、 MASOUD M,LIVNY E,BAJAR I. Repeatability and intrasession reproducibility obtained by the Sirius anterior segment analysis system[J]. Eye Contact Lens,2015, 41(2):107-110. MASOUD M,LIVNY E,BAJAR I. Repeatability and intrasession reproducibility obtained by the Sirius anterior segment analysis system[J]. Eye Contact Lens,2015, 41(2):107-110.
上一篇
下一篇
出版者信息








《广州医药》公众号
目录