临床诊疗

酒石酸美托洛尔联合辛伐他汀治疗心律失常的临床疗效分析

Clinical Effect of Metoprolol Tartiate Combined Simvastatin in Treatment of Arrhythmia

:72-74
 
目的 探究酒石酸美托洛尔联合辛伐他汀治疗的临床疗效。方法 对我院2013年2月—2014年5月间收治的80例心律失常患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,将80例患者随机划分为研究组与对照组,两组各40例;对照组40例心律失常患者给予酒石酸美托洛尔治疗,研究组在对照组的治疗基础上给予辛伐他汀治疗,比较研究组患者与对照组患者的临床治疗效果。结果 研究组患者临床治疗总有效率高于对照组,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组患者室性期前收缩次数、房性期前收缩次数低于对照组,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组患者与对照组患者不良反应发生例数无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 心律失常行辛伐他汀治疗的临床疗效显著,值得临床推广应用。
论著

压力管理对改善中年高血压患者生活质量的影响

Influence of stress management on the improvement of quality of life of middle-aged patients with hypertension

:56-57
 
目的 探讨压力管理对改善中年高血压患者生活质量的效果。方法 采用便利抽样法,把首次在我院住院的中年高血压患者115例按时间段分为实验组60例和对照组55例,对照组给予常规护理,实验组采用压力管理干预,分住院期和出院后康复期两阶段进行。使用抑郁自评量表和SF-36量表分别在出院前和出院后1个月进行测评。结果 干预后实验组患者抑郁标准分降低,SF-36量表各维度分及总分升高,与对照组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 对中年高血压患者实施有针对性、整体性、延续性和激励性的压力管理,可提高其生活质量。
Objective To explore the influence of stress management on the improvement of quality of life of middle-aged patients with hypertension. Methods According to convenience sampling, 115 middle-aged patients with hypertension who were the first time admitted to our hospital were divided, on the basis of different periods, into the test group (60 patients) and the control group (55 patients). The control group was accepted normal nursing, while the test group was accepted the stress management intervention that performed during hospitalization and after patients discharged from the hospital. Both groups were assessed, by using self-rating depression scale and SF-36 scale, before discharging from hospital and one month after discharging from hospital. Results After the intervention, the test group experienced reductions in depression standard score and increases in dimension scores and total scores of SF-36 scale.compared with those of the control group, these changes had statistical significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Selective, integrated, continuous and stimulating stress management can help middle-aged patients with hypertension to improve the quality of life.
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