中青年脑卒中患者早期康复治疗疗效观察
Observation on the Efficacy of Early Rehabilitation Therapy in Young and Middle-aged Stroke Patients
来源期刊:
广州医药
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收稿时间:2026/6/6 16:53:50
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- 关键词:
- 中青年;脑卒中;早期康复治疗;功能恢复
- Young and middle-aged; Stroke; Early rehabilitation ; Functional recovery
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目的:探讨早期康复治疗对中青年脑卒中患者肢体运动功能恢复等影响。方法:从我院选取中青年脑卒中患者90例作为实验对象,分为实验组和观察组各45例,两组同时接受相同常规治疗并给予早期康复介入,并对其进行患侧上肢和下肢功能评定量表( Fugl-Meyer, FMMS),以及患者日常生活活动能力(Modified Barthel Index,MBI)评定。实验组给予进一步强化康复运动治疗,以加速提高患者康复速率;2周结束时对实验组和观察组再次进行评估,比较2组患者治疗前后组内和组间治疗疗效。结果:早期康复2周后,实验组FMMS量表上肢评分为(29.82±15.43)分,观察组上肢评分为(21.33±11.98)分,组间存在统计学差异(P=0.005)。实验组FMMS量表下肢评分为(21.18±8.97)分,观察组下肢评分为(15.40±7.40)分,实验组得分高于观察组且两组间存在显著统计学差异(P=0.002);随访1个月后实验组上下肢功能呈持续改善趋势,且两组间差异具有显著统计学意义。实验组MBI量表评分为(35.56±18.93)分,高于对照组(28.56±14.68)分,但未见统计学意义;1个月后两组间差异具有显著统计学意义(P<0.001)。结论:研究表明,早期康复治疗对改善中青年脑卒中患者肢体功能和日常生活活动能力具有显著康复效果。
Objective:Exploring the impact of early rehabilitation therapy on the recovery of limb motor function and other aspects in young and middle-aged stroke patients. Methods: Ninety young and middle-aged stroke patients were selected from our hospital as experimental subjects and divided into two groups, namely the experimental group and the observation group, with 45 cases in each group. Both groups received the same conventional treatment and early rehabilitation intervention simultaneously, and were evaluated using the Fugl-Meyer Motor Scale (FMMS) for the affected upper and lower limbs, as well as the Modified Barthel Index (MBI) for activities of daily living. The experimental group received further intensive rehabilitation exercise therapy to accelerate the rehabilitation rate. At the end of 2 weeks, both groups were reassessed, and the therapeutic effects within and between the two groups before and after treatment were compared. Results: After 2 weeks of early rehabilitation, the FMMS upper limb score in the experimental group was (29.36±15.27) points, while that in the observation group was (25.18±11.99) points, with no statistically significant difference observed between the groups. The FMMS lower limb score in the experimental group was (20.93±8.93) points, higher than that in the observation group (15.40±7.40) points, with a significant statistical difference between the two groups (P=0.002). The MBI score in the experimental group was (33.22±15.96) points, higher than that in the control group (28.56±14.68) points, but no statistical significance was observed. Conclusions: Our study indicates that early rehabilitation therapy has certain effects on upper limb function and activities of daily living in patients, particularly demonstrating significant rehabilitation effects in improving lower limb functional recovery in young and middle-aged stroke patients.