广州医药 ›› 2020, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (3): 115-119.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8535.2020.03.025

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

广州市某三甲医院护士护患沟通能力的现状调查

沈秀英, 刘灵芝   

  1. 广州市第一人民医院(广州 510180)
  • 收稿日期:2019-10-16 出版日期:2020-05-20 发布日期:2021-11-28
  • 基金资助:
    2016年度广东省临床教学基地教学改革研究项目(2016JDB074)

Investigation on nurses-patient communication competence in a tertiary hospital in Guangzhou

SHEN Xiuying, LIU Lingzhi   

  1. Guangzhou First People's Hospital,Guangzhou 510180,China
  • Received:2019-10-16 Online:2020-05-20 Published:2021-11-28

摘要: 目的 结合临床现状分析影响护士护患沟通能力的相关因素,并根据影响因素制定相关应对方案。方法 采用《护士临床沟通能力量表》对广州市某三甲医院的941名护士进行调查。结果 护士沟通能力得分为(4.19±0.43)(评分范围为1~5分),其中情感支持能力维度得分最低(4.05±0.37),护士性别、婚姻状况、职称、职务和培训次数不同,其护患沟通能力得分有差异(P<0.05))。结论 护士的情感支持能力有待提高,性别、婚姻状况、职称、职务和接受培训的次数是护患沟通能力的影响因素,管理者应根据护士特征应加强对护士的培训,以提高其护患沟通能力。

关键词: 护士, 护患沟通, 沟通能力, 现状

Abstract: Objective Combined with the clinical situation, this paper analyzes the relevant factors that affect the nurse-patient communication ability, and makes relevant countermeasures according to the influencing factors. Methods 941 nurses in a tertiary hospital in Guangzhou were surveyed using the Nurse Clinical Communication Competence Scale. Results The communication competence score of nurses in the hospital was (4.19±0.43) (the score was ranged from 1 to 5), among which nursing staffs' emotional support competence were scored in lowest (4.05±0.37). There was statistically significant in communication competence between nurses with different gender, marital status, job title, position and training times. (P<0.05). Conclusion The emotional support competence of nurses needs to be improved. The gender, marital status, professional title, position and number of trainings are the influencing factors of nurse-patient communication ability. Nursing managers could improve nurses' communication competence by increasing the training of nurses according to their charateristics.

Key words: Nurse, Nurse-patient Communication, Communication ability, Status