小儿卵巢扭转及其诊断标志物的研究现状

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-8535.2023.11.020

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 卵巢扭转（OT）是女性常见急腹症之一,它可发生在任何年龄的女性,在儿童中也较为常见。OT是女童失去卵巢最常见的原因,临床上往往无法第一时间明确诊断,从而导致漏诊、误诊,这将会直接影响女性的内分泌及生殖功能,严重者甚至危及生命。虽然目前临床上普遍通过患者的临床表现及检查进行初步诊断,但多项研究显示,一些血液检验指标对于OT的诊断及与卵巢其他疾病的鉴别同样具有一定的帮助。因此,本文通过总结分析小儿OT的病因、临床表现、实验室检查、治疗及其相关诊断标志物,以提高临床医生对该病的认识。

关键词: 儿童, 急腹症, 卵巢扭转, 标志物, 检验

张中严, 马洪. 小儿卵巢扭转及其诊断标志物的研究现状[J]. 广州医药, 2023, 54(11): 115-120.

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