延续性护理干预对癌痛患者服药依从性及疼痛治疗效果的影响

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-8535.2015.01.018

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的探讨延续性护理干预对癌痛患者服药依从性及疼痛治疗效果的影响。方法选取105例住院治疗的中度至重度癌痛患者,均需服用阿片类药物止痛治疗,单日出院的患者(48例)设为对照组,双日出院的患者(57例)设为干预组。对照组在出院前由责任护士给予常规的用药指导;实验组则在此基础上,于出院后提供延续性护理干预,对患者每周进行电话回访1次,每个出院患者至少回访4次,比较两组患者出院4周后服药依从性及疼痛治疗效果的差异。结果实验组服药依从性、疼痛治疗效果高于对照组(P＜0.05)。结论延续性护理干预能提高出院癌痛患者服药依从性及疼痛治疗效果,改善患者的生存质量。

关键词: 延续性护理, 癌性疼痛, 健康教育, 服药依从性

Abstract: Objective To investigate the impact of continuing nursing on the medication compliance and effect of pain treatment in patients with cancer pain. Methods 105 cases of hospitalized patients with medium to severe cancer pain were selected,need to take opioid analgesic therapy,they were divided into the control group who were single-day discharged(n=48)and intervention group who were double-day discharged(n=57),when discharged,the control group was received conventional health education of medication by the specialized nurses;on this basis,the experimental group was received continuing nursing after discharge,the patients had a return visit by telephone once a week,each patient were visited 4 times at least. After 4 weeks,the medication compliance and effect of pain treatment in the two groups were compared. Results In the experimental group,the medication compliance of patients and effect of pain treatment were significantly higher than those of the control group(P＜0.05). Conclusion The continuing nursing intervention can significantly improve the medication compliance and effect of pain treatment for discharged patients with cancer pain,and improve the quality of life.

Key words: Continuing nursing, Cancer pain, Health education, Medication compliance

何佩仪, 龚小云, 陶彩豪, 雷娟娟. 延续性护理干预对癌痛患者服药依从性及疼痛治疗效果的影响[J]. 广州医药, 2015, 46(1): 55-56.

He Peiyi, Gong Xiaoyun, Tao Caihao, et al. Impact of continuing nursing on the medication compliance and effect of pain treatment in patients with cancer pain[J]. Guangzhou Medical Journal, 2015, 46(1): 55-56.

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延续性护理干预对癌痛患者服药依从性及疼痛治疗效果的影响

Impact of continuing nursing on the medication compliance and effect of pain treatment in patients with cancer pain

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