无创正压通气老年患者鼻面部压力性损伤预防的研究进展

doi:10.20223/j.cnki.1000-8535.2025.07.004

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 无创正压通气的使用是患者发生鼻面部压力性损伤的重要原因之一,随着我国防控政策的放开,新增老年新冠感染患者急剧增加。文章对使用无创正压通气发生相关压力性损伤现状进行综述,介绍老年患者使用无创正压通气发生鼻面部压力性损伤的主要影响因素、评估方法以及预防措施现状,旨在为临床医务人员预防其相关压力性损伤提供参考。

关键词: 无创正压通气, 老年患者, 压力性损伤, 预防

Abstract: The use of non-invasive positive pressure ventilation is one of the important reasons for nasal and facial pressure injuries in patients．With the release of China's epidemic prevention policy,the number of new elderly patients with COVID-19 has increased dramatically．This paper summarizes the current situation of stress injuries caused by non-invasive positive pressure ventilation,introduces the main influencing factors,evaluation methods and prevention measures of nasal and facial stress injuries in elderly patients with noninvasive positive pressure ventilation,aiming to provide a reference for clinical medical personnel to prevent their related stress injuries．

Key words: noninvasive positive pressure ventilation, elderly patients, stress injury, prevention

董阳, 谢艳, 李丹莉, 杨淑漂, 廖洁如, 黄月娥. 无创正压通气老年患者鼻面部压力性损伤预防的研究进展[J]. 广州医药, 2025, 56(7): 885-892.

DONG Yang, XIE Yan, LI Danli, YANG Shupiao, LIAO Jieru, HUANG Yue'e. Research progress in the prevention of nasal and facial stress injuries in elderly patients with noninvasive positive pressure ventilation[J]. Guangzhou Medical Journal, 2025, 56(7): 885-892.

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