广州医药 ›› 2018, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (3): 59-61.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8535.2018.03.016

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

广州市区2014—2016年无偿献血血液报废情况分析

刘辉忠, 张文春   

  1. 广州血液中心(广州 510095)
  • 收稿日期:2017-12-07 出版日期:2018-05-20 发布日期:2021-12-01

The situation of blood disposal from 2014 to 2016 in Guangzhou

LIU Huizhong, ZHANG Wenchun   

  1. Guangzhou Blood Center, Guangzhou 510095, China
  • Received:2017-12-07 Online:2018-05-20 Published:2021-12-01

摘要: 目的 分析广州市区2014—2016年无偿献血血液报废情况,探讨降低血液报废措施,减少血液报废。方法 收集并统计广州市区2014—2016年血液报废情况,分别统计报废血液比例。结果 2014—2016年报废血液产品共170 576 U,报废率为5.99%;非检验原因报废率(3.11%)高于检验原因报废率(2.88%),检验原因报废率呈逐年下降趋势,其中ALT及HBsAg报废率较高,非检验原因报废率呈逐年上升,其中乳糜血报废率较高。结论 进一步加强献血宣传和征询工作,以及做好团队献血的快速筛查工作,提高工作人员的操作水平,均有利于进一步降低血液报废率。

关键词: 广州市区, 无偿献血, 血液报废

Abstract: Objective To analysis blood products and disposal situation in Guangzhou from 2014-2016 to provide measures for reduce the scrap rate. Methods Collecting and statistical analysis of blood products scrap rate from 2014-2016 in Guangzhou respectively. Results A total of 170 576U blood products were scrapped in 2014-2016 and the scrap rate was 5.99%, in which non-detection scrap rate (3.11%) was higher than detection scrap rate (2.88%). Non-detection scrap rate was decreasing these years, among which ALT and HBsAg had a large proportion, while detection scrap rate was increasing, in which chylaemia scrap rate was the most highest. Conclusion We need to strengthen and publicize blood donation, as well as do well rapid screening of team blood donation and improve the operating level of staff.

Key words: Guangzhou City, Voluntary blood donation, Blood disposal