专项调查重点科室医务人员手卫生依从性及知识知晓情况结合院感信息系统在降低医院感染中的应用

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-8535.2023.02.019

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的探讨专项调查重点科室医务人员手卫生依从性及知识知晓情况结合院感信息系统在降低医院感染中的应用效果。方法选取2018年1月—2020年12月本院重点科室收治的患者527例,根据入院时间进行分组,对照组采取常规院感管理,观察组采取基于院感信息系统的管理方式,并对重点科室的100名医务人员手卫生依从性及相关知识知晓情况进行专项调查,比较2组医务人员手卫生依从性、手卫生知识知晓程度及医院感染率的差异。结果观察组医务人员执行各项操作的手卫生依从性、手卫生知识评分均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者医院感染率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论采用专项调查重点科室医务人员手卫生依从性及知识知晓结合院感信息系统,能有效提高医务人员的手卫生依从性及相关知识知晓程度,降低医院感染的发生风险。

关键词: 专项调查, 院感信息系统, 手卫生, 依从性, 知识知晓率, 医院感染

Abstract: Objective To discuss the effect of applying special investigation on the hand hygiene compliance and knowledge of medical staff in key departments combined with nosocomial infection information system in reducing nosocomial infections. Methods A total of 527 patients admitted to the key departments from January 2018 to December 2020 were selected, and were grouped according to the time of admission.The control group received routine nosocomial infection management, and the observation group received the management based on nosocomial infection information system.A special survey of hand hygiene compliance and related knowledge was carried out on 100 medical staff in those department, and the differences in hand hygiene compliance, hand hygiene knowledge and nosocomial infection rates between the two groups were compared. Results The hand hygiene compliance and hand hygiene knowledge scores of the medical staff in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). The infection rate of observation patients was lower than control patients (P<0.05). Conclusions The use of special survey on hand hygiene compliance and knowledge of medical staff in key departments combined with nosocomial infection information systems can effectively improve medical staff's hand hygiene compliance and related knowledge, reduce the risk of nosocomial infections, which is worthy of promotion.

Key words: special investigation, nosocomial infection information system, hand hygiene, compliance, knowledge awareness rate, hospital infection

刘红芸. 专项调查重点科室医务人员手卫生依从性及知识知晓情况结合院感信息系统在降低医院感染中的应用[J]. 广州医药, 2023, 54(2): 93-96.

LIU Hongyun. Special investigation on hand hygiene compliance and knowledge of medical staff in key departments combined with nosocomial infection information system in reducing nosocomial infections[J]. Guangzhou Medical Journal, 2023, 54(2): 93-96.

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