青少年群体述情障碍的研究进展

doi:10. 20223 / j. cnki. 1000-8535. 2026. 01. 005

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 述情障碍（alexithymia）是一种主要表现为难以识别和描述情绪情感、社交依附和人际交往能力匮乏的人格特质与心理特征。近年来,述情障碍的发生在青少年群体中日益普遍,这不仅对青少年的身心健康造成威胁,还给家庭与社会带来沉重负担。因此,本研究通过系统回顾国内外相关文献,综述青少年述情障碍的评估工具、影响因素及干预方式,旨在为青少年述情障碍的早期识别与预防,以及干预措施的制定与应用提供参考依据。

关键词: 青少年, 述情障碍, 评估工具, 影响因素, 干预

Abstract: Alexithymia is a psychological trait characterized by difficulty in identifying and describing emotional feelings,as well as deficits in social attachment and interpersonal communication skills.In recent years,the prevalence of alexithymia among adolescents has become increasingly common,posing significant threats to their physical and mental health and imposing a heavy burden on families and society.This study conducts a systematic review of relevant literature from domestic and international databases to examine the influencing factors,assessment tools,and intervention strategies for adolescent alexithymia.The findings aim to provide a reference for early identification,prevention,and the development and application of targeted interventions for adolescent alexithymia.

Key words: adolescents, alexithymia, evaluation tool, influencing factors, intervention

黄蕾, 洪钿丹, 夏志春, 黄昭君. 青少年群体述情障碍的研究进展[J]. 广州医药, 2026, 57(1): 30-38.

HUANG Lei, HONG Tiandan, XIA Zhichun, HUANG Zhaojun. Advances in the study of alexithymia among adolescent populations[J]. Guangzhou Medical Journal, 2026, 57(1): 30-38.

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