关键词: 轻性精神疾病, 合并躯体疾病, 病情影响

Abstract: Objective To observe the effect of mild mental illness on the condition of patients with physical diseases, to provide reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment. Methods We selected 124 cases of patients with mild mental illness combined with physical diseases in our hospital from March 2015 to March 2016 as the research objects, and set up as the observation group. 124 patients with physical diseases but without mental illness were selected as the control group. Based on the actual situation of patients in the two groups, clinical guidelines of mental disorders and physical diseases were adopted to the treatment, and according to the clinical disease diagnosis based on cure and improvement standard edited by Sun Chuanxing (Second Edition), we judged the prognosis conditions. And then the cure rate, improvement rate and recurrence rate were compared between the two groups of patients with physical diseases. Results There were no significant differences in age, sex, culture background, and physical disease types in the control group and the observation group (P>0.05). After the clinical standard treatment, compared with patients with the same physical diseases in the control groups, it had no statistically differences in cure rate and improvement rate of the patients with different physical diseases (P>0.05), but all types of physical disease recurrence rate of patients in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, there was statistically difference between the two groups(P<0.05). After the end of treatment to the follow-up period, the rate of patients' completely following the medical treatment in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P< 0.05). Conclusion There is progressive difference between patients with mild mental illness combined with physical diseases and patients with only physical diseases. When the clinical medical personnel are faced with the diagnosis and treatment of patients with mild mental illness combined with physical diseases, they should pay attention to the impact of mental illness on the physical diseases, and adjust the treatment plan appropriately in order to ensure a good prognosis of patients.

Key words: Mild mental illness, Combined physical disease, Influence