广州医药 ›› 2024, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (2): 208-212.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8535.2024.02.019

• 医学教育 • 上一篇    

对分课堂在《老年人健康照护技术》实训教学中的应用研究

魏梅, 高华, 黄玉莲, 杨玉, 邓慧文   

  1. 广州卫生职业技术学院(广东广州 510450)
  • 收稿日期:2023-10-18 出版日期:2024-02-20 发布日期:2024-03-06
  • 基金资助:
    2021年广东省高等职业教育公安司法与公共管理类专业教学指导委员会教育教学改革项目(202101)

Research on the application of split courses in the practical training teaching of elderly health care technology

WEI Mei, GAO Hua, HUANG Yulian, YANG Yu, DENG Huiwen   

  1. Guangzhou Health Sciences College,Guangzhou 510450,China
  • Received:2023-10-18 Online:2024-02-20 Published:2024-03-06

摘要: 目的 探讨对分课堂对《老年人健康照护技术》实训教学效果的影响,为进一步完善智慧健康养老服务与管理专业实训教学方案提供参考依据。方法 以广州卫生职业技术学院2022级智慧健康养老服务与管理专业学生为研究对象,设定其中一班为观察组,另一班为对照组,在《老年人健康照护技术》实训教学过程中,观察组采用对分课堂的实训教学模式,对照组采用传统实训教学模式;实训结束后对两组均进行理论和技能考核,并在教学前后均采用《一般自我效能感量表》对两组学生进行测评。结果 试验开始之前,对两组学生一般自我效能感测评得分进行比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);试验结束后,将观察组与对照组的理论和技能考核成绩、一般自我效能感得分进行比较,观察组均明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);且观察组一般自我效能感得分优于本组试验前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论 对分课堂有利于提高学生的一般自我效能感,有助于改善《老年人健康照护技术》的实训教学效果,能够为进一步完善智慧健康养老服务与管理专业实训教学方案提供参考依据。

关键词: 对分课堂, 智慧健康养老服务与管理, 老年人健康照护技术, 自我效能感, 实训教学

Abstract: Objective To explore the impact of split courses on the practical training and teaching effectiveness of “Elderly Health Care Technology”,and to provide reference for further improving the practical training and teaching plan of smart health and elderly care services and management.Methods A study was conducted on students majoring in Intelligent Health and Elderly Care Services and Management from Guangzhou Health Vocational and Technical College in 2022.One class was set as the observation group and the other as the control group.During the training and teaching process of “Elderly Health Care Technology”,the observation group adopted a split courses training teaching mode,while the control group adopted a traditional training teaching mode.After the practical training,theoretical and skill assessments were conducted on both groups,and the General Self Efficacy Scale was used to evaluate both groups of students before and after teaching.Results Before the start of the experiment,there was no statistically significant difference in the general self-efficacy evaluation scores between the two groups of students(P>0.05).After the experiment,the theoretical and skill assessment scores, general self-efficacy scores of the observation group, and the control group were compared.The observation group was significantly higher than the control group,with a significant statistical difference(P<0.01),and the general self-efficacy score of the observation group was better than before the experiment,with a statistically significant difference as well(P<0.01).Conclusions split courses were beneficial for improving students’ general self-efficacy,enhancing teaching effectiveness,and providing reference basis for further improving the practical training teaching plan for smart health and elderly care services and management.

Key words: split courses, smart health and elderly care services and management, health care technology for the elderly, self-efficacy, practical training and teaching