广州医药 ›› 2024, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (1): 68-72.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8535.2024.01.012

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

照顾者准备度对ICU转出患者家属迁移应激的影响

张春燕   

  1. 河南理工大学第一附属医院(焦作市第二人民医院)门诊部(河南焦作 454000)
  • 收稿日期:2023-06-29 出版日期:2024-01-20 发布日期:2024-01-24

The effect of caregiver readiness on migration stress in family members of patients transferred out of the ICU

ZHANG Chunyan   

  1. Outpatient Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Polytechnic University(The Second People's Hospital of Jiaozuo City)Jiaozuo 454000,China
  • Received:2023-06-29 Online:2024-01-20 Published:2024-01-24

摘要: 目的 调查分析ICU转出患者的陪床家属即照顾者的准备度对其迁移应激的影响作用。方法 纳入2020年1月—2022年12月在焦作市第二人民医院ICU住院治疗的患者家属106人为研究对象,以问卷调查法对患者及家属一般资料、家属准备度水平以及迁移应激水平进行数据分析。结果 ICU转出患者家属的照顾者准备度测试总分为(14.92±3.86)分,为中等水平,迁移应激总分为(57.21±5.88)分,为中度应激水平,照顾准备度与迁移应激呈负相关。结论 ICU转出患者家属的照顾者准备度水平不足,且与迁移应激水平呈负相关。

关键词: 重症监护病房, 照顾者准备度, 迁移应激

Abstract: Objective To investigate and analyze the effect of readiness of accompanying family members,i.e.caregivers,on migration stress in patients transferred out of the ICU.Methods From January 2020 to December 2022,106 patients hospitalized in ICU were included in the study,general data of patients and their caregives,preparation level and migration stress level of caregives were investigated and analyzed by questionnaire survey.Results The caregivers of patients transferred out of the ICU had a total readiness test score of(14.92±3.86),which was moderate level,and the total score of migration stress was(57.21±5.88),which was moderate stress level,and was negatively correlated with readiness.Conclusions The readiness level of the caregivers of patients transferred out of the ICU is insufficient and negatively correlated with the migration stress level.

Key words: ICU, caregiver readiness level, migration stress