广州医药 ›› 2020, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (3): 73-76.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8535.2020.03.017

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

能倍乐对合并前列腺肥大的慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重的影响

李晓岩1, 陈豫钦2, 莫泽珣1, 何桦1, 张歆1, 唐万娜1, 谭锦文1   

  1. 1 广州市第一人民医院,华南理工大学附属第二医院(广州 510180)
    2 广州医科大学呼吸健康研究院呼吸疾病国家重点实验室(广州 510180)
  • 收稿日期:2019-10-25 出版日期:2020-05-20 发布日期:2021-11-28

Effect of Spiriva Respimat on acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with benign prostatic hyperplasia

LI Xiaoyan1, CHEN Yuqin2, MO Zexun1, HE Hua1, ZHANG Xin1, TANG Wanna1, TAN Jinwen1   

  1. 1 Guangzhou First People's Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510180,China
    2 State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases, Respiratory Health Research Institute, Guangzhou Medical University,Guangzhou 510120,China
  • Received:2019-10-25 Online:2020-05-20 Published:2021-11-28

摘要: 目的 探讨噻托溴铵喷雾剂(能倍乐)对合并有前列腺肥大(BPH)的慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重的影响。方法 2017年9月—2019年9月在我院呼吸与危重症医学科的AECOPD的男性患者167例,年龄51~96岁,平均(74.26±7.6)岁。分别为AECOPD组、AECOPD+噻托溴铵喷雾剂治疗组。比较AECOPD合并BPH与能倍乐的关系。结果 AECOPD患者合并有BPH的45人(52.94%),能倍乐治疗合并有BPH的AECOPD患者48人(58.53%),两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。其中,AECOPD患者合并有BPH患者中有10人(11.76%)出现尿频、夜尿多;尿潴留的4人(4.7%);同时口服哈乐和保列治的16人(18.82%);要置尿管导尿的5人(5.8%)。能倍乐治疗AECOPD患者合并有BPH患者中有7人(8.53%)出现尿频、夜尿多;尿潴留的1人(1.21%);同时口服哈乐和保列治的20人(24.39%);要置尿管导尿的3人(3.6%),比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 能倍乐不增加合并BPH的COPD患者的急性加重;也不增加治疗BPH的药物使用。能倍乐对于稳定期合并BPH的COPD患者治疗是安全的。

关键词: 慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重(AECOPD), 前列腺肥大(BPH), 噻托溴铵喷雾剂(能倍乐)

Abstract: Objective To investigate the effect of Spiriva Respimat on acute exacerbation of COPD with benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH). Methods The 167 patients who were hospitalized for acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)(aged 51~96 years) with an average age of (74.26±7.6) years and the 82 patients treated with Spiriva Respimat in the department of respiratory and critical care medicine of our hospital from September 2017 to September 2019 were reviewed. In our pilot study, 48 AECOPD patients with BPH patients were enrolled as the treatment group and another 45 similar cases as the control group. In the former group Spiriva Respimat was administered and the control group was not. Results There were 45 patients (52.94%) with BPH in AECOPD group and 48 patients (58.53%) with BPH in Spiriva Respimat group. There was no statistical significance between the two groups (P>0.05). Among them, 10 patients (11.76%) with AECOPD and BPH had frequent urination and night urination, 4 patients (4.7%) of urinary retention, 16 patients (18.82%) who had oral Harnal and Finasteride, 5 patients (5.8%) need catheterization. In the AECOPD patients with BPH treated with Spiriva Respimat, 7 patients (8.53%) had frequent urination and night urination, 1 patient (1.21%) had urinary retention, 20 patients (24.39%) had oral Harnal and Finasteride, and 3 patients (3.6%) were managed through catheterization (P>0.05). Conclusion Spiriva Respimat does not increase the acute exacerbation of COPD patients with BPH, nor does it increase the use of drugs to treat BPH. It is safe to treat COPD patients with BPH in stable stage.

Key words: Acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD), Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), Spiriva Respimat