惠州早产儿视网膜病变筛查结果分析

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-8535.2016.02.014

广州医药 ›› 2016, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (2): 41-43.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8535.2016.02.014

惠州早产儿视网膜病变筛查结果分析

宁静静¹, 黄学林², 杨璇¹

1 惠州市第一妇幼保健院眼科(惠州 516001)
2 广东省妇幼保健院(广州 510010)

收稿日期:2015-12-15 出版日期:2016-03-20 发布日期:2021-11-30
基金资助:
2015年广东省惠州市科技计划项目(2015Y092)

Analysis of screening results of retinopathy of prematurity in Huizhou

Ning Jingjing, Yang Xuan, Huang Xuelin

Ning Jingjing,Yang Xuan. Huizhou Women and Children's Hospital,Huizhou 516001,China
Huang Xuelin.Guandong Women and Children's Hospital,Guangzhou 510010,China

Received:2015-12-15 Online:2016-03-20 Published:2021-11-30

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的了解惠州市早产儿视网膜病变的发病状况,并探讨相关危险因素。方法回顾分析我院在2015年1月—2015年9月776例(1552只眼)早产儿和低体重儿的眼病筛查资料。结果 776例早产儿中,发现各期ROP共27例,检出率3.479%,其中包括1期11例(18只眼),2期11例(22只眼),3期2例(4只眼),AP-ROP3例(6只眼)。统计学分析显示,ROP组和无ROP组在出生胎龄、出生体重、吸氧史间比较,差异有统计学意义,提示早产、低出生体重与ROP的发生密切相关。结论惠州地区ROP发病率3.479%,出生体重、出生胎龄、吸氧史及宫内缺氧、母体慢性高血压合并妊娠等孕期母体因素都是影响其发生的高危因素。

关键词: 早产儿视网膜病变, 早产儿

Abstract: Objective To study the incidence of retinopathy of prematurity and to analyse the risk factors for ROP. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on 776 premature children from January 2015 to September 2015. Results In the 776 premature babies examinaion, 26 cases(54 eyes, 3.479%)developed ROP, including 11 cases (18 eyes) suffering from stage 1,11 cases (22 eyes) from stage 2,2 cases (4 eyes) from stage 3,3cases (6 eyes) from AP-ROP. The results of statistical analysis showed that gestational age, birth weight and oxygen therapy were significantly to ROP. Clinical analysis indicated that prematurity, low birth weight and oxygen therapy were closely related to the occurrence of ROP. Conclusion The incidence of ROP in Huizhou city is 3.479%. The gestational age, birth weight ,intrauterine hypoxia, and maternal prenatal factors such as chronic hypertension with pregnancy are the high risk factors of ROP.

Key words: Retinopathy of prematurity, Premature infants

宁静静, 黄学林, 杨璇. 惠州早产儿视网膜病变筛查结果分析[J]. 广州医药, 2016, 47(2): 41-43.

Ning Jingjing, Yang Xuan, Huang Xuelin. Analysis of screening results of retinopathy of prematurity in Huizhou[J]. Guangzhou Medical Journal, 2016, 47(2): 41-43.

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惠州早产儿视网膜病变筛查结果分析

Analysis of screening results of retinopathy of prematurity in Huizhou

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