广州医药 ›› 2025, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (4): 566-570.DOI: 10.20223/j.cnki.1000-8535.2025.04.020

• 医院管理 • 上一篇    

处方前置审核现状及问题剖析

吴慧, 徐彬彬, 鲁云蕾, 李心怡, 刘慧楠   

  1. 铜陵市第二人民医院药剂科(安徽铜陵 244000)
  • 收稿日期:2024-03-20 出版日期:2025-04-20 发布日期:2025-05-07

Pre-prescription audit status quo and problem analysis

WU Hui, XU Binbin, LU Yunlei, LI Xinyi, LIU Huinan   

  1. Pharmaceutical Preparation Section,the Second People’s Hospital of Tongling City,Tongling 244000,China
  • Received:2024-03-20 Online:2025-04-20 Published:2025-05-07

摘要: 处方前置审核工作是推动临床合理用药的重要措施,对转变医院药学服务模式具有重要意义。传统处方点评为回顾性的事后点评,存在滞后性和局限性,不能实时监控合理用药。相比而言,处方前置审核可以及时、有效地干预问题处方,简化不合格处方修改流程,提高就诊患者的取药效率,而人机结合更能发挥药学信息智能化等多重优势。前置审核工作在各医院开展形式及发展水平不一,探讨新型模式,建立自主维护知识库,制定基本化原则,完善个性化原则,对前置审核系统进行全面人工筛查,可从源头上拦截或干预医生的不合理处方,促进用药规范性,提高处方或医嘱合理率,实现药学智慧信息化,辅助临床合理用药。

关键词: 处方, 点评, 前置审核, 合理用药, 药物, 软件

Abstract: Pre-prescription audit is an important measure to promote clinical rational use of drugs,which is of great significance to the transformation of hospital pharmaceutical care mode.Traditional prescription review for retrospective review has lag and limitations,can not real-time monitoring rational drug use.By contrast,pre-prescription audit can timely and effective intervene problem prescription,simplify the unqualified prescription modification process,improve the efficiency of patients take medicine,and man-machine combination can make more pharmaceutical information intelligent multiple advantages.Advanced audit work in various hospitals presents different forms and development level,exploring the new mode,establishing independent maintenance knowledge base,developing basic principles,perfecting personalized principle,comprehensive check of advanted audit system,can intercept or intervene doctors unreasonable prescription from the source,contribute to normative,improve the prescription or advice reasonable rate,realize pharmaceutical wisdom informatization,auxiliary clinical rational use of drugs.

Key words: prescription, reviews, advanced audit, reasonable medication, drug, software