总体 n = 268

超重肥胖组 n = 41

体质量正常组 n = 155

体质量过低组 n = 72

P

性别

0.652

男性

147 (54.9%)

20 (48.8%)

88 (56.8%)

39 (54.2%)

女性

121 (45.1%)

21 (51.2%)

67 (43.2%)

33 (45.8%)

入组时年龄/岁

37.00 (29.00~49.25)

41.00 (30.75~55.25) *

39.00 (32.00~53.50) **

32.00 (23.00~44.00)

0.002

居住条件

0.107

城市

203 (75.7%)

33 (80.5%)

122 (78.7%)

48 (66.7%)

农村

65 (24.3%)

8 (19.5%)

33 (21.3%)

24 (33.3%)

职业

0.423

非劳动

128 (47.8%)

19 (46.3%)

69 (44.5%)

40 (55.6%)

脑力劳动

63 (23.5%)

8 (19.5%)

42 (27.1%)

13 (18.1%)

体力劳动

77 (28.7%)

14 (34.1%)

44 (28.4%)

19 (26.4%)

饮酒史

31 (12.3%)

5 (12.8%)

14 (9.7%)

12 (17.1%)

0.297

吸烟史

69 (27.3%)

8 (20.5%)

46 (31.9%)

15 (21.4%)

0.158

糖尿病家族史

65 (25.7%)

10 (25.6%)

41 (28.5%)

14 (20.0%)

0.413