广州医药 ›› 2018, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (5): 71-73.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8535.2018.05.017

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

纽扣钢板内固定方法治疗新鲜Rockwood Ⅲ型以上肩锁关节脱位的效果评价

黄守镔, 钟浩博, 孙春汉   

  1. 惠州市第一人民医院骨科 (惠州 516000)
  • 收稿日期:2018-04-23 出版日期:2018-09-20 发布日期:2021-11-29
  • 基金资助:
    惠州市科技计划项目(2017Y057)

The value of button plates in treatment of Rockwood Ⅲ and greater acromioclavicular dislocation

HUANG Shoubin, ZHONG Haobo, SUN Chunhan   

  1. The Orthopedics of The First People's Hospital of Huizhou City, Huizhou 516000,China
  • Received:2018-04-23 Online:2018-09-20 Published:2021-11-29

摘要: 目的 探究纽扣钢板内固定方法治疗新鲜Rockwood Ⅲ型以上肩锁关节脱位的效果。方法 选取2013年1月—2017年12月在我院诊断并治疗的肩锁关节脱位(Rockwood Ⅲ型以上)60例,随机分为观察组(30例)与对照组(30例),观察组采用纽扣钢板内固定方法,对照组采用锁骨钩钢板方法。对比两组治疗前后肩功能指标(Constant-Murley)、手术的治疗疗效指标(Karlsson)的优良率,以及手术时间和术中出血量。结果 治疗前两组的Constant-Murley评分无差异(P>0.05),治疗后两组评分均提高(P<0.05),其中观察组高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组的Karlsson评分优良率、术中出血量均优于对照组(P<0.05),观察组的手术时间高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 纽扣钢板内固定能够有效恢复患者正常肩部功能,具有良好的治疗效果,同时对患者造成的创伤较小。

关键词: 纽扣钢板内固定, 锁骨钩钢板, 肩锁关节脱位, Rockwood Ⅲ型

Abstract: Objective To observe the effect of button plates in treatment of Rockwood Ⅲ and greater acromioclavicular dislocation. Methods From January 2013 to December 2017, 60 Rockwood Ⅲ and greater acromioclavicular dislocation patients in our hospital were randomly divided into observe group(30 cases)and control group (30 cases), the observe group received button plates treatment, the control group received clavicula hook plate treatment. The shoulder function(Constant-Murley)of two groups before and after treatment were compared, and the effect of operation(the good rate of Karlsson), surgical time and intraoperative bleeding of two groups were also compared. Results There were no difference in shoulder function between two groups before treatment(P>0.05). The indices were increased after treatment(P<0.05), and the indices in the observe group were higher than that of control group(P<0.05), The good rate of Karlsson index, intraoperative bleeding of observe group were better than that of control group(P<0.05).The surgical time of observe group were better than that of control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Button plate's internal fixation nay better improve the shoulder function; it has better therapeutic effect, and smaller trauma to patient.

Key words: Button plates internal fixation, Clavicula hook plate, Acromioclavicular dislocation, Rockwood Ⅲ